Leviticus 9:10 וַיִּקְרָא

Who acts: offering, LORD · What happens: make, command · To what, where: fat, Moses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Leviticus 9:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — offering, LORD — and what happens in the verse to fat, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־הַחֵ֨לֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּלָיֹ֜ת וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֤רֶת מִן־הַכָּבֵד֙ מִן־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את הִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

But the fat, and the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver of the sin-offering, he made smoke upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 הִקְטִ֖יר	cc	and
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 חֵ֨לֶב	case	(et)
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 חֵ֨לֶב	det	the
4	חֵ֨לֶב	חֵלֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 הִקְטִ֖יר	obj	fat
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 כְּלָיֹ֜ת	cc	and
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 כְּלָיֹ֜ת	case	(et)
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 כְּלָיֹ֜ת	det	the
8	כְּלָיֹ֜ת	כִּלְיָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 חֵ֨לֶב	conj	kidneys
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יֹּתֶ֤רֶת	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 יֹּתֶ֤רֶת	case	(et)
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 יֹּתֶ֤רֶת	det	the
12	יֹּתֶ֤רֶת	יֹתֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 חֵ֨לֶב	conj	lobe
13	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	15 כָּבֵד֙	case	from
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 כָּבֵד֙	det	the
15	כָּבֵד֙	כָּבֵד	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יֹּתֶ֤רֶת	nmod	liver
16	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	18 חַטָּ֔את	case	from
17	הַ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 חַטָּ֔את	det	the sin
18	חַטָּ֔את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 חֵ֨לֶב	nmod	offering
19	הִקְטִ֖יר	קָטַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he made smoke
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מִּזְבֵּ֑ח	det	to
21	מִּזְבֵּ֑ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 הִקְטִ֖יר	obl	the
22	ָה	ה	X	_	21 מִּזְבֵּ֑ח	nmod	altar
23	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	19 הִקְטִ֖יר	obl	just
24	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	25 צִוָּ֥ה	mark	as
25	צִוָּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	23 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had commanded
26	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	25 צִוָּ֥ה	nsubj	Yahweh
27	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	28 מֹשֶֽׁה	case	(et)
28	מֹשֶֽׁה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	25 צִוָּ֥ה	obj	Moses
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 מֹשֶֽׁה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הִקְטִיר he made smoke	qatal · hiphil	חֵלֶב fat + כְּלָיֹת kidneys + יֹּתֶרֶת lobe
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מֹשֶֽׁה Moses

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיָת תַּרְבָּא וְיָת כָּלְיֵתָא וְיָת חִצְרָא מִן כַּבְדָא מִן חַטָאתָא אַסֵק לְמַדְבְּחָא כְּמָא דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת מֹשֶׁה

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But the fat, and the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver of the sin-offering, he made smoke upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:LEV:217.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.9.10/