Numbers 1:2 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: you, names · What happens: take, accord, sum, poll · To what, where: ye, congregation

This is Numbers 1:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, names — and what happens in the verse to ye, congregation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׂא֗וּ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֙ כָּל־עֲדַ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר שֵׁמ֔וֹת כָּל־זָכָ֖ר לְגֻלְגְּלֹתָֽם׃

'Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, every male, by their polls;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שְׂא֗וּ	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	lift up
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	3 רֹאשׁ֙	case	(et)
3	רֹאשׁ֙	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 שְׂא֗וּ	obj	the head
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 רֹאשׁ֙	compound:smixut	of all
5	עֲדַ֣ת	עֵדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the congregation
6	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 עֲדַ֣ת	compound:smixut	of the people
7	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	6 בְּנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	case	to
9	מִשְׁפְּחֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 שְׂא֗וּ	obl	clans
10	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	nmod:poss	their
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 בֵ֣ית	case	to
12	בֵ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	nmod	the house
13	אֲבֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 בֵ֣ית	compound:smixut	their ancestors
14	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 אֲבֹת	nmod:poss	their
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 מִסְפַּ֣ר	case	by [the]
16	מִסְפַּ֣ר	מִסְפָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 שְׂא֗וּ	obl	number
17	שֵׁמ֔וֹת	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 מִסְפַּ֣ר	compound:smixut	of names
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 שֵׁמ֔וֹת	appos	of every
19	זָכָ֖ר	זָכָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 כָּל־	compound:smixut	male
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 גֻלְגְּלֹת	case	to
21	גֻלְגְּלֹת	גֻּלְגֹּלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 שְׂא֗וּ	obl	heads
22	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 גֻלְגְּלֹת	nmod:poss	their
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שְׂאוּ lift up	imperative · qal		רֹאשׁ the head

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

קַבִּילוּ יָת חֻשְׁבַּן כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן לְבֵית אֲבָהַתְהוֹן בְּמִנְיַן שְׁמָהָן כָּל דְכוּרָא לְגֻלְגְלַתְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Take ye the sum of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, every male, by their polls;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.1.2/