Numbers 10:21 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Kohathites · What happens: set forward, set up · To what, where: tabernacle, coming

This is Numbers 10:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Kohathites — and what happens in the verse to tabernacle, coming, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָסְעוּ֙ הַקְּהָתִ֔ים נֹשְׂאֵ֖י הַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁ וְהֵקִ֥ימוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן עַד־בֹּאָֽם׃ס

And the Kohathites the bearers of the sanctuary set forward, that the tabernacle might be set up against their coming.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָסְעוּ֙	cc	and
2	נָסְעוּ֙	נָסַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they set out
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 קְּהָתִ֔ים	det	the
4	קְּהָתִ֔ים	קְהָתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 נָסְעוּ֙	nsubj	Kohathites
5	נֹשְׂאֵ֖י	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	4 קְּהָתִ֔ים	appos	[who] carried
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מִּקְדָּ֑שׁ	det	(of) the
7	מִּקְדָּ֑שׁ	מִקְדָּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 נֹשְׂאֵ֖י	compound:smixut	sanctuary
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 הֵקִ֥ימוּ	cc	and
9	הֵקִ֥ימוּ	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 נָסְעוּ֙	conj	people set up
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 מִּשְׁכָּ֖ן	case	(et)
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 מִּשְׁכָּ֖ן	det	the
12	מִּשְׁכָּ֖ן	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 הֵקִ֥ימוּ	obj	tabernacle
13	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	14 בֹּא	case	until
14	בֹּא	בּוֹא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	9 הֵקִ֥ימוּ	advcl	came
15	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בֹּא	nsubj	they
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽם	punct
17	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	15 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָסְעוּ they set out	weqatal · qal	קְּהָתִים Kohathites
נֹשְׂאֵי [who] carried	participle active · qal	קְּהָתִים Kohathites	מִּקְדָּשׁ sanctuary
הֵקִימוּ people set up	weqatal · hiphil		מִּשְׁכָּן tabernacle
בֹּא came	infinitive construct · qal	ָֽם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְנָטְלִין בְּנֵי קְהָת נָטְלֵי מַקְדְשָׁא וּמְקִימִין יָת מַשְׁכְּנָא עַד מֵיתֵיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the Kohathites the bearers of the sanctuary set forward, that the tabernacle might be set up against their coming.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:404.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.21/