Numbers 10:6 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: ye, camps · What happens: blow, lie, set forward, journey · To what, where: alarm, south side
This is Numbers 10:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, camps — and what happens in the verse to alarm, south side, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּתְקַעְתֶּ֤ם תְּרוּעָה֙ שֵׁנִ֔ית וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים תֵּימָ֑נָה תְּרוּעָ֥ה יִתְקְע֖וּ לְמַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | cc | and |
| 2 | תְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | תָּקַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you will give a blast |
| 3 | תְּרוּעָה֙ | תְּרוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | obj | an alarm |
| 4 | שֵׁנִ֔ית | שֵׁנִי | NUM | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 תְּרוּעָה֙ | nummod | second |
| 5 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 נָֽסְעוּ֙ | cc | and |
| 6 | נָֽסְעוּ֙ | נָסַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | conj | they will set out |
| 7 | הַֽ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 8 מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | det | the |
| 8 | מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | מַחֲנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 נָֽסְעוּ֙ | nsubj | camps |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 10 חֹנִ֖ים | mark | [which] |
| 10 | חֹנִ֖ים | חָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 8 מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | acl:relcl | encamp |
| 11 | תֵּימָ֑נ | תֵּימָן | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 10 חֹנִ֖ים | obl | southward |
| 12 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 11 תֵּימָ֑נ | nmod | |
| 13 | תְּרוּעָ֥ה | תְּרוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 14 יִתְקְע֖וּ | obj | an alarm |
| 14 | יִתְקְע֖וּ | תָּקַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֤ם | parataxis | they will give a blast |
| 15 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 16 מַסְעֵי | case | for |
| 16 | מַסְעֵי | מַסַּע | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 14 יִתְקְע֖וּ | obl | their settings |
| 17 | הֶֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 מַסְעֵי | nmod:poss | out |
| 18 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 17 הֶֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תְקַעְתֶּם you will give a blast | weqatal · qal | תְּרוּעָה an alarm | |||
| נָֽסְעוּ they will set out | weqatal · qal | מַּחֲנוֹת camps | |||
| חֹנִים encamp | participle active · qal | מַּחֲנוֹת camps | |||
| יִתְקְעוּ they will give a blast | yiqtol · qal | תְּרוּעָה an alarm |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְתִתְקְעוּן יַבֶּבְתָּא תִּנְיָנוּת וְיִטְלוּן מַשִׁרְיָתָא דְשָׁרָן דָרוֹמָא יַבָּבָא יִתְקְעוּן לְמַטְלָנֵיהוֹן
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:389.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.6/