Numbers 10:5 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: ye, camps · What happens: blow, lie, take, journey · To what, where: alarm, east side, journey
This is Numbers 10:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, camps — and what happens in the verse to alarm, east side, journey, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֑ה וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים קֵֽדְמָה׃
And when ye blow an alarm, the camps that lie on the east side shall take their journey.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֖ם | cc | and |
| 2 | תְקַעְתֶּ֖ם | תָּקַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you will give a blast |
| 3 | תְּרוּעָ֑ה | תְּרוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֖ם | obj | an alarm |
| 4 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 נָֽסְעוּ֙ | cc | and |
| 5 | נָֽסְעוּ֙ | נָסַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 תְקַעְתֶּ֖ם | conj | they will set out |
| 6 | הַֽ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 7 מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | det | the |
| 7 | מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | מַחֲנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 נָֽסְעוּ֙ | nsubj | camps |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 9 חֹנִ֖ים | mark | [which] |
| 9 | חֹנִ֖ים | חָנָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 7 מַּחֲנ֔וֹת | acl:relcl | encamp |
| 10 | קֵֽדְמ | קֵדֶם | ADV | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 9 חֹנִ֖ים | advmod | eastward |
| 11 | ָה | ה | X | _ | 10 קֵֽדְמ | nmod | |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 ָה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תְקַעְתֶּם you will give a blast | weqatal · qal | תְּרוּעָה an alarm | |||
| נָֽסְעוּ they will set out | weqatal · qal | מַּחֲנוֹת camps | |||
| חֹנִים encamp | participle active · qal | מַּחֲנוֹת camps |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְתִתְקְעוּן יַבֶּבְתָּא וְיִטְלוּן מַשִׁרְיָתָא דְשָׁרָן קִדוּמָא
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:388.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.5/