Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 11 / 11:12

Numbers 11:12 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: I, Thou, nursing father, thy · What happens: conceive, bring, say, carry, suck, swear · To what, where: people, bosom, sucking child, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 11:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Thou, nursing father, thy — and what happens in the verse to people, bosom, sucking child, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֶאָנֹכִ֣י הָרִ֗יתִי אֵ֚ת כָּל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אִם־אָנֹכִ֖י יְלִדְתִּ֑יהוּ כִּֽי־תֹאמַ֨ר אֵלַ֜י שָׂאֵ֣הוּ בְחֵיקֶ֗ךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשָּׂ֤א הָאֹמֵן֙ אֶת־הַיֹּנֵ֔ק עַ֚ל הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּ לַאֲבֹתָֽיו׃

Have I conceived all this people? have I brought them forth, that Thou shouldest say unto me: Carry them in thy bosom, as a nursing-father carrieth the sucking child, unto the land which Thou didst swear unto their fathers?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutdetdetmarknsubjparataxisobjmarkadvclcaseoblccompobjcaseoblnmod:possoblmarkacl:relcldetnsubjcasedetobjcasedetoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootהֶPART?אָנֹכִיPRONIהָרִיתִיVERBdid I conceiveאֵתADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallהָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisאִם־SCONJor?אָנֹכִיPRONIיְלִדְתִּיVERBdidהוּPRONI give birth to itכִּֽי־SCONJ(cmp)תֹאמַרVERByou will sayאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeשָׂאVERBcarryֵהוּPRONitבְADPinחֵיקNOUNbosomֶךָPRONyourכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasיִשָּׂאVERBhe carriesהָDET(the)אֹמֵןVERBfoster-fatherאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe suckingיֹּנֵקNOUNchildעַלADPonהָֽDETtheאֲדָמָהNOUNlandאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנִשְׁבַּעְתָּVERByou sworeלַADPtoאֲבֹתָֽיNOUNancestorsוPRONits׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֶהַPART_3 הָרִ֗יתִיadvmod?
2אָנֹכִ֣יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 הָרִ֗יתִיnsubjI
3הָרִ֗יתִיהָרָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootdid I conceive
4אֵ֚תאֵתADP_5 כָּל־case(et)
5כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 הָרִ֗יתִיobjall
6הָהַDETPronType=Art7 עָ֣םdetthe
7עָ֣םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 כָּל־compound:smixutpeople
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 זֶּ֔הdet(the)
9זֶּ֔הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem7 עָ֣םdetthis
10אִם־אִםSCONJ_12 יְלִדְתִּ֑יmarkor?
11אָנֹכִ֖יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 יְלִדְתִּ֑יnsubjI
12יְלִדְתִּ֑ייָלַדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=13 הָרִ֗יתִיparataxisdid
13הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 יְלִדְתִּ֑יobjI give birth to it
14כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_15 תֹאמַ֨רmark(cmp)
15תֹאמַ֨ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=23 הָרִ֗יתִיadvclyou will say
16אֵלאֶלADP_17 ַ֜יcaseto
17ַ֜יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 תֹאמַ֨רoblme
18שָׂאנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=215 תֹאמַ֨רccompcarry
19ֵ֣הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 שָׂאobjit
20בְבְּADP_21 חֵיקcasein
21חֵיקחֵיקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 שָׂאoblbosom
22ֶ֗ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 חֵיקnmod:possyour
23כַּכְּADP_18 שָׂאobljust
24אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 יִשָּׂ֤אmarkas
25יִשָּׂ֤אנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=323 כַּacl:relclhe carries
26הָהַDETPronType=Art27 אֹמֵן֙det(the)
27אֹמֵן֙אָמַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing25 יִשָּׂ֤אnsubjfoster-father
28אֶת־אֵתADP_30 יֹּנֵ֔קcase(et)
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 יֹּנֵ֔קdetthe sucking
30יֹּנֵ֔קיָנַקNOUNGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing25 יִשָּׂ֤אobjchild
31עַ֚לעַלADP_33 אֲדָמָ֔הcaseon
32הָֽהַDETPronType=Art33 אֲדָמָ֔הdetthe
33אֲדָמָ֔האֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 שָׂאoblland
34אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_35 נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּmarkwhich
35נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּשָׁבַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=233 אֲדָמָ֔הacl:relclyou swore
36לַלְADP_37 אֲבֹתָֽיcaseto
37אֲבֹתָֽיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur35 נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתָּoblancestors
38והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 אֲבֹתָֽיnmod:possits
39׃׃PUNCT_38 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָרִיתִי did I conceiveqatal · qalאָנֹכִי Iעָם people
יְלִדְתִּי didqatal · qalאָנֹכִי Iהוּ I give birth to it
תֹאמַר you will sayyiqtol · qal
שָׂא carryimperative · qalֵהוּ it
יִשָּׂא he carriesyiqtol · qalאֹמֵן foster-fatherיֹּנֵק child
נִשְׁבַּעְתָּ you sworeqatal · niphalאֲדָמָה land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

הֲאַב אֲנָא לְכָל עַמָא הָדֵין אִם בְּנַי אִנוּן דְאָמְרֵתּ לִי סוֹבַרְהִי בְתוּקְפָךְ כְּמָא דִמְסוֹבַר תֻּרְבְּיָנָא יָת יַנְקָא עַל אַרְעָא דִי קַיֵמְתָּא לַאֲבָהָתוֹהִי

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Have I conceived all this people? have I brought them forth, that Thou shouldest say unto me: Carry them in thy bosom, as a nursing-father carrieth the sucking child, unto the land which Thou didst swear unto their fathers?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:431.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.12/