Numbers 11:2 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: people, Moses, fire · What happens: cry, pray, abate

This is Numbers 11:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, Moses, fire — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּצְעַ֥ק הָעָ֖ם אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וַתִּשְׁקַ֖ע הָאֵֽשׁ׃

And the people cried unto Moses; and Moses prayed unto the LORD, and the fire abated.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּצְעַ֥ק	cc	and
2	יִּצְעַ֥ק	צָעַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it cried out
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 עָ֖ם	det	the
4	עָ֖ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּצְעַ֥ק	nsubj	people
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 מֹשֶׁ֑ה	case	to
6	מֹשֶׁ֑ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יִּצְעַ֥ק	obl	Moses
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל	cc	and
8	יִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל	פָּלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּצְעַ֥ק	conj	he prayed
9	מֹשֶׁה֙	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	8 יִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל	nsubj	Moses
10	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	11 יְהוָ֔ה	case	to
11	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 יִּתְפַּלֵּ֤ל	obl	Yahweh
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תִּשְׁקַ֖ע	cc	and
13	תִּשְׁקַ֖ע	שָׁקַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּצְעַ֥ק	conj	it died out
14	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אֵֽשׁ	det	the
15	אֵֽשׁ	אֵשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 תִּשְׁקַ֖ע	nsubj	fire
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 אֵֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יִּצְעַק it cried out	wayyiqtol · qal	עָם people
יִּתְפַּלֵּל he prayed	wayyiqtol · hithpael	מֹשֶׁה Moses
תִּשְׁקַע it died out	wayyiqtol · qal	אֵֽשׁ fire

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּצְוַח עַמָא עַל משֶׁה וְצַלִי משֶׁה קֳדָם יְיָ וְאִשְׁתְּקַעַת אֶשָׁתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the people cried unto Moses; and Moses prayed unto the LORD, and the fire abated.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:421.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.2/