Numbers 12:6 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD, I, Myself, My · What happens: say, hear, make, know, speak, word · To what, where: words, Myself, vision, dream · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 12:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, Myself, My — and what happens in the verse to words, Myself, vision, dream, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֣א דְבָרָ֑י אִם־יִֽהְיֶה֙ נְבִ֣יאֲכֶ֔ם יְהוָ֗ה בַּמַּרְאָה֙ אֵלָ֣יו אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע בַּחֲל֖וֹם אֲדַבֶּר־בּֽוֹ׃

And He said: 'Hear now My words: if there be a prophet among you, I the LORD do make Myself known unto him in a vision, I do speak with him in a dream.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֖אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֖אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	שִׁמְעוּ־	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֖אמֶר	ccomp	hear
4	נָ֣א	נָא	INTJ	_	3 שִׁמְעוּ־	discourse	please
5	דְבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 שִׁמְעוּ־	obj	words
6	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 דְבָר	nmod:poss	my
7	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	8 יִֽהְיֶה֙	mark	if
8	יִֽהְיֶה֙	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 אֲדַבֶּר־	advcl	he is
9	נְבִ֣יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יִֽהְיֶה֙	nsubj	prophet
10	ֲכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 נְבִ֣יא	nmod:poss	your
11	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע	nsubj	Yahweh
12	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 מַּרְאָה֙	case	by
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 מַּרְאָה֙	det	(the)
14	מַּרְאָה֙	מַרְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע	obl	vision
15	אֵלָ֣י	אֶל	ADP	_	16 ו	case	to
16	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע	obl	him
17	אֶתְוַדָּ֔ע	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=1	20 אֲדַבֶּר־	parataxis	I make myself known
18	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 חֲל֖וֹם	case	by
19	חֲל֖וֹם	חֲלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 אֲדַבֶּר־	obl	a dream
20	אֲדַבֶּר־	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	3 שִׁמְעוּ־	parataxis	I speak
21	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 ֽוֹ	case	with
22	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אֲדַבֶּר־	obl	him
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
hedged: yes (נָא)
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
שִׁמְעוּ־ hear	imperative · qal		דְבָר words
יִֽהְיֶה he is	yiqtol · qal	נְבִיא prophet
אֶתְוַדָּע I make myself known	yiqtol · hithpael	יְהוָה Yahweh
אֲדַבֶּר־ I speak	yiqtol · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲמַר שְׁמָעוּ כְעַן פִּתְגָמָי אִם יְהוֹן לְכוֹן נְבִיאִין אֲנָא יְיָ בְּחֶזְוָן אֲנָא מִתְגְלֵי לְהוֹן בְּחֶלְמִין אֲנָא מְמַלֵל עִמְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And He said: 'Hear now My words: if there be a prophet among you, I the LORD do make Myself known unto him in a vision, I do speak with him in a dream.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:460.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.12.6/