Numbers 12:5 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD, Miriam · What happens: come down, stand, call, come · To what, where: pillar, door, Aaron · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 12:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Miriam — and what happens in the verse to pillar, door, Aaron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֤רֶד יְהוָה֙ בְּעַמּ֣וּד עָנָ֔ן וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖ד פֶּ֣תַח הָאֹ֑הֶל וַיִּקְרָא֙ אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמִרְיָ֔ם וַיֵּצְא֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃

And the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud, and stood at the door of the Tent, and called Aaron and Miriam; and they both came forth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	cc	and
2	יֵּ֤רֶד	יָרַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he came down
3	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	nsubj	Yahweh
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 עַמּ֣וּד	case	in
5	עַמּ֣וּד	עַמּוּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	obl	a pillar
6	עָנָ֔ן	עָנָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 עַמּ֣וּד	compound:smixut	of cloud
7	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יַּעֲמֹ֖ד	cc	and
8	יַּעֲמֹ֖ד	עָמַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	conj	he stood
9	פֶּ֣תַח	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 יַּעֲמֹ֖ד	obl	the entrance
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אֹ֑הֶל	det	of
11	אֹ֑הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 פֶּ֣תַח	compound:smixut	the tent
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּקְרָא֙	cc	and
13	יִּקְרָא֙	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	conj	he summoned
14	אַהֲרֹ֣ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	13 יִּקְרָא֙	obj	Aaron
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 מִרְיָ֔ם	cc	and
16	מִרְיָ֔ם	מִרְיָם	PROPN	_	14 אַהֲרֹ֣ן	conj	Miriam
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יֵּצְא֖וּ	cc	and
18	יֵּצְא֖וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יֵּ֤רֶד	conj	they went out
19	שְׁנֵי	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	20 הֶֽם	nummod	both
20	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 יֵּצְא֖וּ	nsubj	of them
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֵּרֶד he came down	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יַּעֲמֹד he stood	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יִּקְרָא he summoned	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אַהֲרֹן Aaron + מִרְיָם Miriam
יֵּצְאוּ they went out	wayyiqtol · qal	הֶֽם of them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְאִתְגְלֵי יְיָ בְּעַמוּדָא דַעֲנָנָא וְקָם בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנָא וּקְרָא אַהֲרֹן וּמִרְיָם וּנְפָקוּ תַּרְוֵיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud, and stood at the door of the Tent, and called Aaron and Miriam; and they both came forth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:459.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.12.5/