Numbers 14:8 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: LORD, land · What happens: delight, bring, give, flow · To what, where: us, land

This is Numbers 14:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, land — and what happens in the verse to us, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אִם־חָפֵ֥ץ בָּ֙נוּ֙ יְהוָ֔ה וְהֵבִ֤יא אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וּנְתָנָ֖הּ לָ֑נוּ אֶ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־הִ֛וא זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃

If the LORD delight in us, then He will bring us into this land, and give it unto us — a land which floweth with milk and honey.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	2 חָפֵ֥ץ	mark	if
2	חָפֵ֥ץ	חָפֵץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 הֵבִ֤יא	advcl	he delights
3	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 ָ֙נוּ֙	case	in
4	ָ֙נוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 חָפֵ֥ץ	obl	us
5	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 חָפֵ֥ץ	nsubj	Yahweh
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 הֵבִ֤יא	cc	and
7	הֵבִ֤יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will bring
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ָ֙נוּ֙	case
9	ָ֙נוּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 הֵבִ֤יא	obj	us
10	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	12 אָ֣רֶץ	case	into
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אָ֣רֶץ	det	the
12	אָ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 הֵבִ֤יא	obl	land
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 זֹּ֔את	det	(the)
14	זֹּ֔את	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 אָ֣רֶץ	det	this
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 נְתָנ	cc	and
16	נְתָנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	7 הֵבִ֤יא	conj	he
17	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 נְתָנ	obj	will give it
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָ֑נוּ	case	to
19	ָ֑נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 נְתָנ	obl	us
20	אֶ֕רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 ָ֖הּ	appos	a land
21	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 זָבַ֥ת	mark	which
22	הִ֛וא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 זָבַ֥ת	nsubj	it
23	זָבַ֥ת	זוּב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	20 אֶ֕רֶץ	acl:relcl	[is] flowing
24	חָלָ֖ב	חָלָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 זָבַ֥ת	compound:smixut	of milk
25	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 דְבָֽשׁ	cc	and
26	דְבָֽשׁ	דְּבַשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 חָלָ֖ב	conj	honey
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 דְבָֽשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
חָפֵץ he delights	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
הֵבִיא he will bring	weqatal · hiphil	ָנוּ us		יְהוָה Yahweh
נְתָנ he	weqatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ָהּ will give it
זָבַת [is] flowing	participle active · qal	אֶרֶץ a land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִם רַעֲוָא בָנָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְיָעֵל יָתָנָא לְאַרְעָא הָדָא וְיִתְּנִנַהּ לָנָא אַרְעָא דִי הִיא עַבְדָא חֲלַב וּדְבָשׁ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

If the LORD delight in us, then He will bring us into this land, and give it unto us — a land which floweth with milk and honey.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:511.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.14.8/