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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 15 / 15:41

Numbers 15:41 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: be, bring · To what, where: LORD, you, land, God

This is Numbers 15:41 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, you, land, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲנִ֞י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצֵ֤אתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם לִהְי֥וֹת לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִ֑ים אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פ

I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: I am the LORD your God.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjapposnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseobjcaseoblcompound:smixutcasecopcaseoblcaseoblnsubjparataxisapposnmod:posspunctpunctrootאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehאֱלֹֽהֵיNOUNGodכֶםPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoהוֹצֵאתִיVERBI brought outאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouמֵADPfromאֶרֶץNOUNthe landמִצְרַיִםPROPNof EgyptלִADPtoהְיוֹתAUXbecomeלADPforָכֶםPRONyouלֵADP(into)אלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodכֶֽםPRONyour׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲנִ֞יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יְהוָ֣הnsubjI
2יְהוָ֣היהוהPROPN_rootroot[am] Yahweh
3אֱלֹֽהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְהוָ֣הapposGod
4כֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אֱלֹֽהֵיnmod:possyour
5אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִיmarkwho
6הוֹצֵ֤אתִייָצָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=12 יְהוָ֣הacl:relclI brought out
7אֶתאֵתADP_8 ְכֶם֙case
8ְכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִיobjyou
9מֵמִןADP_10 אֶ֣רֶץcasefrom
10אֶ֣רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִיoblthe land
11מִצְרַ֔יִםמִצְרַיִםPROPN_10 אֶ֣רֶץcompound:smixutof Egypt
12לִלְADP_17 אלֹהִ֑יםcaseto
13הְי֥וֹתהָיָהAUXHebBinyan=QAL17 אלֹהִ֑יםcopbecome
14ללְADP_15 ָכֶ֖םcasefor
15ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs17 אלֹהִ֑יםoblyou
16לֵלְADP_17 אלֹהִ֑יםcase(into)
17אלֹהִ֑יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 הוֹצֵ֤אתִיoblGod
18אֲנִ֖יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 יְהוָ֥הnsubjI
19יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_2 יְהוָ֣הparataxis[am] Yahweh
20אֱלֹהֵיאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יְהוָ֥הapposGod
21כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs20 אֱלֹהֵיnmod:possyour
22׃׃PUNCT_21 כֶֽםpunct
23פפPUNCT_21 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹצֵאתִי I brought outqatal · hiphilְכֶם youיְהוָה [am] Yahweh
הְיוֹת becomeinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה [am] Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן דִי אַפֵּקִית יָתְכוֹן מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם לְמֵהֲוֵי לְכוֹן לֶאֱלָהָא אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: I am the LORD your God.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:589.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.41/