Numbers 16:32 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: earth, men · What happens: open, swallow up, appertain · To what, where: mouth, words

This is Numbers 16:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — earth, men — and what happens in the verse to mouth, words, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתִּפְתַּ֤ח הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֶת־פִּ֔יהָ וַתִּבְלַ֥ע אֹתָ֖ם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּיהֶ֑ם וְאֵ֤ת כָּל־הָאָדָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְקֹ֔רַח וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־הָרֲכֽוּשׁ׃

And the earth opened her mouth and swallowed them up, and their households, and all the men that appertained unto Korah, and all their goods.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תִּפְתַּ֤ח	cc	and
2	תִּפְתַּ֤ח	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it opened
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אָ֙רֶץ֙	det	the
4	אָ֙רֶץ֙	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תִּפְתַּ֤ח	nsubj	earth
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 פִּ֔י	case	(et)
6	פִּ֔י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תִּפְתַּ֤ח	obj	mouth
7	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 פִּ֔י	nmod:poss	its
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 תִּבְלַ֥ע	cc	and
9	תִּבְלַ֥ע	בָּלַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תִּפְתַּ֤ח	conj	it swallowed
10	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	11 ָ֖ם	case
11	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 תִּבְלַ֥ע	obj	them
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 בָּתֵּי	cc	and
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 בָּתֵּי	case	(et)
14	בָּתֵּי	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 ָ֖ם	conj	households
15	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בָּתֵּי	nmod:poss	their
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 כָּל־	cc	and
17	אֵ֤ת	אֵת	ADP	_	18 כָּל־	case	(et)
18	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 ָ֖ם	conj	every
19	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 אָדָם֙	det	(the)
20	אָדָם֙	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 כָּל־	compound:smixut	person
21	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 קֹ֔רַח	mark	who
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 קֹ֔רַח	case	[belonged] to
23	קֹ֔רַח	קֹרַח	PROPN	_	18 כָּל־	acl:relcl	Korah
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 כָּל־	cc	and
25	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	26 כָּל־	case	(et)
26	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 ָ֖ם	conj	all
27	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 רֲכֽוּשׁ	det	the
28	רֲכֽוּשׁ	רְכוּשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 כָּל־	compound:smixut	property
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 רֲכֽוּשׁ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תִּפְתַּח it opened	wayyiqtol · qal	אָרֶץ earth	פִּי mouth
תִּבְלַע it swallowed	wayyiqtol · qal	אָרֶץ earth	ָם them + בָּתֵּי households + אָדָם person + רֲכֽוּשׁ property

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּפְתָחַת אַרְעָא יָת פּוּמָהּ וּבְלָעַת יַתְהוֹן וְיַת אֱנַשׁ בָּתֵּיהוֹן וְיַת כָּל אֱנָשָׁא דִי לְקֹרַח וְיַת כָּל קִנְיָנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the earth opened her mouth and swallowed them up, and their households, and all the men that appertained unto Korah, and all their goods.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:621.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.16.32/