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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 18 / 18:19

Numbers 18:19 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: children, I, due · What happens: offer, give, be · To what, where: holy things, heave offerings, thee, everlasting covenant

This is Numbers 18:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I, due — and what happens in the verse to holy things, heave offerings, thee, everlasting covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֣ל ׀ תְּרוּמֹ֣ת הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֥ימוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ לַֽיהוָה֒ נָתַ֣תִּֽי לְךָ֗ וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם בְּרִית֩ מֶ֨לַח עוֹלָ֥ם הִוא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לְךָ֖ וּלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אִתָּֽךְ׃

All the heave-offerings of the holy things, which the children of Israel offer unto the LORD, have I given thee, and thy sons and thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; it is an everlasting covenant of salt before the LORD unto thee and to thy seed with thee.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

objpunctcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclnsubjcompound:smixutcaseoblcaseoblcccaseconjnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posscasenmodcaseoblcompound:smixutparataxiscompound:smixutcompound:smixutnsubjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseoblcccaseconjnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootכֹּלNOUNall׀PUNCTתְּרוּמֹתNOUNthe contributionsהַDETofקֳּדָשִׁיםNOUNthe holy giftsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichיָרִימוּVERBthey will offer upבְנֵֽי־NOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehנָתַתִּֽיVERBI giveלADPtoְךָPRONyouוּCCONJandלְADPtoבָנֶיNOUNsonsךָPRONyourוְCCONJandלִADPtoבְנֹתֶיNOUNdaughtersךָPRONyourאִתּADPwithְךָPRONyouלְADPtoחָק־NOUNa prescribed portionעוֹלָםNOUNof perpetuityבְּרִיתNOUN[is] a covenantמֶלַחNOUNof saltעוֹלָםNOUNof perpetuityהִואPRONitלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלADPtoְךָPRONyouוּCCONJandלְADPtoזַרְעNOUNoffspringֲךָPRONyourאִתּADPwithָֽךְPRONyou׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֹּ֣לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 נָתַ֣תִּֽיobjall
2׀׀PUNCT_1 כֹּ֣לpunct
3תְּרוּמֹ֣תתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur1 כֹּ֣לcompound:smixutthe contributions
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 קֳּדָשִׁ֗יםdetof
5קֳּדָשִׁ֗יםקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 תְּרוּמֹ֣תcompound:smixutthe holy gifts
6אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_7 יָרִ֥ימוּmarkwhich
7יָרִ֥ימוּרוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=31 כֹּ֣לacl:relclthey will offer up
8בְנֵֽי־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 יָרִ֥ימוּnsubjthe people
9יִשְׂרָאֵל֮יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 בְנֵֽי־compound:smixutof Israel
10לַֽלְADP_11 יהוָה֒caseto
11יהוָה֒יהוהPROPN_7 יָרִ֥ימוּoblYahweh
12נָתַ֣תִּֽינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI give
13ללְADP_14 ְךָ֗caseto
14ְךָ֗הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 נָתַ֣תִּֽיoblyou
15וּוְCCONJ_17 בָנֶ֧יccand
16לְלְADP_17 בָנֶ֧יcaseto
17בָנֶ֧יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 ְךָ֗conjsons
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 בָנֶ֧יnmod:possyour
19וְוְCCONJ_21 בְנֹתֶ֛יccand
20לִלְADP_21 בְנֹתֶ֛יcaseto
21בְנֹתֶ֛יבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur17 בָנֶ֧יconjdaughters
22ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 בְנֹתֶ֛יnmod:possyour
23אִתּאֵתADP_24 ְךָ֖casewith
24ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 בְנֹתֶ֛יnmodyou
25לְלְADP_26 חָק־caseto
26חָק־חֹקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 נָתַ֣תִּֽיobla prescribed portion
27עוֹלָ֑םעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 חָק־compound:smixutof perpetuity
28בְּרִית֩בְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 נָתַ֣תִּֽיparataxis[is] a covenant
29מֶ֨לַחמֶלַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 בְּרִית֩compound:smixutof salt
30עוֹלָ֥םעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 מֶ֨לַחcompound:smixutof perpetuity
31הִוא֙הִיאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 בְּרִית֩nsubjit
32לִלְADP_33 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
33פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur28 בְּרִית֩obl
34יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_33 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutYahweh
35ללְADP_36 ְךָ֖caseto
36ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs28 בְּרִית֩oblyou
37וּוְCCONJ_39 זַרְעccand
38לְלְADP_39 זַרְעcaseto
39זַרְעזֶרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing36 ְךָ֖conjoffspring
40ֲךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs39 זַרְעnmod:possyour
41אִתּאֵתADP_42 ָֽךְcasewith
42ָֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs39 זַרְעnmodyou
43׃׃PUNCT_42 ָֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָרִימוּ they will offer upyiqtol · hiphilתְּרוּמֹת the contributionsבְנֵֽי־ the people
נָתַתִּֽי I giveqatal · qalיהוָה Yahwehתְּרוּמֹת the contributions

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל אַפְרָשׁוּת קוּדְשַׁיָא דִי יִפְרְשׁוּן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל קֳדָם יְיָ יְהָבִית לָךְ וְלִבְנָיךְ וְלִבְנָתָיךְ עִמָךְ לִקְיַם עֲלָם קְיַים מְלַח עֲלָם הִיא קֳדָם יְיָ לָךְ וְלִבְנָךְ עִמָךְ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. All the heave-offerings of the holy things, which the children of Israel offer unto the LORD, have I given thee, and thy sons and thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; it is an everlasting covenant of salt before the LORD unto thee and to thy seed with thee.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:671.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.19/