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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 18 / 18:28

Numbers 18:28 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye · What happens: set apart, receive, give, gift · To what, where: gift, tithes, Aaron

This is Numbers 18:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to gift, tithes, Aaron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֵּ֣ן תָּרִ֤ימוּ גַם־אַתֶּם֙ תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה מִכֹּל֙ מַעְשְׂרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּקְח֔וּ מֵאֵ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּנְתַתֶּ֤ם מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ אֶת־תְּרוּמַ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן הַכֹּהֵֽן׃

Thus ye also shall set apart a gift unto the LORD of all your tithes, which ye receive of the children of Israel; and thereof ye shall give the gift which is set apart unto the LORD to Aaron the priest.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodadvmodnsubjobjcompound:smixutcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkacl:relclcasecaseoblcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcaseobjcompound:smixutcaseobldetappospunctrootכֵּןADVthusתָּרִימוּVERByou will offer upגַם־ADValsoאַתֶּםPRONyouתְּרוּמַתNOUN(the) contributionיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehמִADPfromכֹּלNOUNallמַעְשְׂרֹתֵיNOUNtithesכֶםPRONyourאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichתִּקְחוּVERByou will takeמֵADPfromאֵתADPwithבְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelוּCCONJandנְתַתֶּםVERByou will giveמִמּADPfromֶנּוּPRONitאֶת־ADP(et)תְּרוּמַתNOUNthe contributionיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehלְADPtoאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronהַDETtheכֹּהֵֽןNOUNpriest׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֵּ֣ןכֵּןADV_2 תָּרִ֤ימוּadvmodthus
2תָּרִ֤ימוּרוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootyou will offer up
3גַם־גַּםADV_4 אַתֶּם֙advmodalso
4אַתֶּם֙אַתֶּםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs2 תָּרִ֤ימוּnsubjyou
5תְּרוּמַ֣תתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תָּרִ֤ימוּobj(the) contribution
6יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_5 תְּרוּמַ֣תcompound:smixutof Yahweh
7מִמִןADP_8 כֹּל֙casefrom
8כֹּל֙כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 תָּרִ֤ימוּoblall
9מַעְשְׂרֹ֣תֵימַעֲשֵׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 כֹּל֙compound:smixuttithes
10כֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs9 מַעְשְׂרֹ֣תֵיnmod:possyour
11אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 תִּקְח֔וּmarkwhich
12תִּקְח֔וּלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=28 כֹּל֙acl:relclyou will take
13מֵמִןADP_15 בְּנֵ֣יcasefrom
14אֵ֖תאֵתADP_15 בְּנֵ֣יcasewith
15בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 תִּקְח֔וּoblthe people
16יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_15 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
17וּוְCCONJ_18 נְתַתֶּ֤םccand
18נְתַתֶּ֤םנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=22 תָּרִ֤ימוּconjyou will give
19מִמּמִןADP_20 ֶ֙נּוּ֙casefrom
20ֶ֙נּוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 נְתַתֶּ֤םoblit
21אֶת־אֵתADP_22 תְּרוּמַ֣תcase(et)
22תְּרוּמַ֣תתְּרוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 נְתַתֶּ֤םobjthe contribution
23יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_22 תְּרוּמַ֣תcompound:smixutof Yahweh
24לְלְADP_25 אַהֲרֹ֖ןcaseto
25אַהֲרֹ֖ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_18 נְתַתֶּ֤םoblAaron
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 כֹּהֵֽןdetthe
27כֹּהֵֽןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 אַהֲרֹ֖ןappospriest
28׃׃PUNCT_27 כֹּהֵֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תָּרִימוּ you will offer upyiqtol · hiphilתְּרוּמַת (the) contributionאַתֶּם you
תִּקְחוּ you will takeyiqtol · qalמַעְשְׂרֹתֵי tithes
נְתַתֶּם you will giveweqatal · qalתְּרוּמַת the contribution

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כֵּן תַּפְרְשׁוּן אַף אַתּוּן אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ מִכֹּל מַעַשְׂרָתֵיכוֹן דִי תִסְבוּן מִן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתִתְּנוּן מִנֵיהּ יָת אַפְרָשׁוּתָא קֳדָם יְיָ לְאַהֲרֹן כַּהֲנָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus ye also shall set apart a gift unto the LORD of all your tithes, which ye receive of the children of Israel; and thereof ye shall give the gift which is set apart unto the LORD to Aaron the priest.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:680.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.28/