Numbers 2:16 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Reuben, hosts · What happens: number, be, accord, set · To what, where: hundred thousand

This is Numbers 2:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Reuben, hosts — and what happens in the verse to hundred thousand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה רְאוּבֵ֗ן מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וְאֶחָ֨ד וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וּשְׁנִיִּ֖ם יִסָּֽעוּ׃ס

all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four hundred and fifty, according to their hosts; and they shall set forth second.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 מְאַ֨ת	nsubj	all
2	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	3 פְּקֻדִ֞ים	mark	the enrolled
3	פְּקֻדִ֞ים	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 כָּֽל־	compound:smixut	[men]
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 מַחֲנֵ֣ה	case	of
5	מַחֲנֵ֣ה	מַחֲנֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 פְּקֻדִ֞ים	nmod	the camp
6	רְאוּבֵ֗ן	רְאוּבֵן	PROPN	_	5 מַחֲנֵ֣ה	compound:smixut	of Reuben
7	מְאַ֨ת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Sing	root	root	[were] one hundred
8	אֶ֜לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	7 מְאַ֨ת	flat	thousand
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אֶחָ֨ד	cc	and
10	אֶחָ֨ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 מְאַ֨ת	conj	one
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים	cc	and
12	חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	10 אֶחָ֨ד	conj	fifty
13	אֶ֛לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	10 אֶחָ֨ד	flat	thousand
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 אַרְבַּע־	cc	and
15	אַרְבַּע־	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 מְאַ֨ת	conj	four
16	מֵא֥וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	15 אַרְבַּע־	flat	hundred(s)
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים	cc	and
18	חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	7 מְאַ֨ת	conj	fifty
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 צִבְאֹת	case	to
20	צִבְאֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 מְאַ֨ת	obl	their military
21	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 צִבְאֹת	nmod:poss	groups
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יִסָּֽעוּ	cc	and
23	שְׁנִיִּ֖ם	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 יִסָּֽעוּ	advmod	second
24	יִסָּֽעוּ	נָסַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	7 מְאַ֨ת	conj	they will set out
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 יִסָּֽעוּ	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 יִסָּֽעוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִסָּֽעוּ they will set out	yiqtol · qal	פְּקֻדִים [men]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל מִנְיָנַיָא לְמַשְׁרִית רְאוּבֵן מְאָה וְחַמְשִׁין וְחַד אַלְפִין וְאַרְבַּע מְאָה וְחַמְשִׁין לְחֵילֵיהוֹן בְּתִנְיֵתָא נַטְלִין

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four hundred and fifty, according to their hosts; and they shall set forth second.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:69.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.16/