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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 2 / 2:17

Numbers 2:17 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: tent, hosts · What happens: set forward, encamp · To what, where: midst

This is Numbers 2:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — tent, hosts — and what happens in the verse to midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָסַ֧ע אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֛ד מַחֲנֵ֥ה הַלְוִיִּ֖ם בְּת֣וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֹ֑ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יַחֲנוּ֙ כֵּ֣ן יִסָּ֔עוּ אִ֥ישׁ עַל־יָד֖וֹ לְדִגְלֵיהֶֽם׃ס

Then the tent of meeting, with the camp of the Levites, shall set forward in the midst of the camps; as they encamp, so shall they set forward, every man in his place, by their standards.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutnsubjdetcompound:smixutcaseparataxisdetcompound:smixutoblmarkacl:relcladvmodparataxisparataxiscaseoblnmod:posscaseoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוְCCONJandנָסַעVERBit will set outאֹֽהֶל־NOUNthe tentמוֹעֵדNOUNof meetingמַחֲנֵהNOUNthe campהַDETofלְוִיִּםNOUNthe LevitesבְּADP[willתוֹךְNOUNbe] in the middleהַֽDETofמַּחֲנֹתNOUNthe campsכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasיַחֲנוּVERBthey will encampכֵּןADVsoיִסָּעוּVERBthey will set outאִישׁNOUNeachעַל־ADPonיָדNOUNhandוֹPRONhisלְADPtoדִגְלֵיNOUNstandardsהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 נָסַ֧עccand
2נָסַ֧ענָסַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will set out
3אֹֽהֶל־אֹהֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָסַ֧עnsubjthe tent
4מוֹעֵ֛דמוֹעֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֹֽהֶל־compound:smixutof meeting
5מַחֲנֵ֥המַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Sing9 ת֣וֹךְnsubjthe camp
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 לְוִיִּ֖םdetof
7לְוִיִּ֖םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 מַחֲנֵ֥הcompound:smixutthe Levites
8בְּבְּADP_9 ת֣וֹךְcase[will
9ת֣וֹךְתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָסַ֧עparataxisbe] in the middle
10הַֽהַDETPronType=Art11 מַּחֲנֹ֑תdetof
11מַּחֲנֹ֑תמַחֲנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur9 ת֣וֹךְcompound:smixutthe camps
12כַּכְּADP_16 יִסָּ֔עוּobljust
13אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 יַחֲנוּ֙markas
14יַחֲנוּ֙חָנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=312 כַּacl:relclthey will encamp
15כֵּ֣ןכֵּןADV_16 יִסָּ֔עוּadvmodso
16יִסָּ֔עוּנָסַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 נָסַ֧עparataxisthey will set out
17אִ֥ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יִסָּ֔עוּparataxiseach
18עַל־עַלADP_19 יָדcaseon
19יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing17 אִ֥ישׁoblhand
20֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 יָדnmod:posshis
21לְלְADP_22 דִגְלֵיcaseto
22דִגְלֵידֶּגֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 אִ֥ישׁoblstandards
23הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 דִגְלֵיnmod:posstheir
24׃׃PUNCT_23 הֶֽםpunct
25ססPUNCT_23 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָסַע it will set outweqatal · qalאֹֽהֶל־ the tent
יַחֲנוּ they will encampyiqtol · qalמַּחֲנֹת the camps
יִסָּעוּ they will set outyiqtol · qalמַּחֲנֹת the camps

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְנַטֵל מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא מַשְׁרִית לֵוָאֵי בְּגוֹ מַשִּׁרְיָתָא כְּמָא דְשָׁרַן כֵּן נָטְלִין גְבַר עַל אַתְרֵהּ לְטִקְסֵיהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then the tent of meeting, with the camp of the Levites, shall set forward in the midst of the camps; as they encamp, so shall they set forward, every man in his place, by their standards.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:70.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.17/