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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 24 / 24:13

Numbers 24:13 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Balak, I, LORD, mine · What happens: give, not go, do, speak, word, mind · To what, where: house, me, word, good, that, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 24:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Balak, I, LORD, mine — and what happens in the verse to house, me, word, good, that, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אִם־יִתֶּן־לִ֨י בָלָ֜ק מְלֹ֣א בֵיתוֹ֮ כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָב֒ לֹ֣א אוּכַ֗ל לַעֲבֹר֙ אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת טוֹבָ֛ה א֥וֹ רָעָ֖ה מִלִּבִּ֑י אֲשֶׁר־יְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֹת֥וֹ אֲדַבֵּֽר׃

If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the word of the LORD, to do either good or bad of mine own mind; what the LORD speaketh, that will I speak?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvclcaseoblnsubjobjcompound:smixutnmod:possapposccconjadvmodcasexcompcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseadvclobjccconjcaseoblnmod:possmarkdislocatednsubjcaseobjparataxispunctrootאִם־SCONJifיִתֶּן־VERBhe will giveלADPtoִיPRONmeבָלָקPROPNBalakמְלֹאNOUNthe fullnessבֵיתNOUNhis houseוֹPRONhisכֶּסֶףNOUNsilverוְCCONJandזָהָבNOUNgoldלֹאADVnotאוּכַלVERBI will be ableלַADPtoעֲבֹרVERBtransgressאֶת־ADP(et)פִּיNOUNthe mouthיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehלַADPbyעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoingטוֹבָהNOUNa good thingאוֹCCONJorרָעָהNOUNa bad thingמִADPfromלִּבּNOUNmy ownִיPRONheartאֲשֶׁר־SCONJ[that] whichיְדַבֵּרVERBhe will speakיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֹתADPוֹPRONitאֲדַבֵּֽרVERBI will speak׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אִם־אִםSCONJ_2 יִתֶּן־markif
2יִתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=313 אוּכַ֗לadvclhe will give
3ללְADP_4 ִ֨יcaseto
4ִ֨יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 יִתֶּן־oblme
5בָלָ֜קבָּלָקPROPN_2 יִתֶּן־nsubjBalak
6מְלֹ֣אמְלֹאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִתֶּן־objthe fullness
7בֵיתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מְלֹ֣אcompound:smixuthis house
8וֹ֮הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 בֵיתnmod:posshis
9כֶּ֣סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מְלֹ֣אappossilver
10וְוְCCONJ_11 זָהָב֒ccand
11זָהָב֒זָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 כֶּ֣סֶףconjgold
12לֹ֣אלֹאADV_13 אוּכַ֗לadvmodnot
13אוּכַ֗ליָכֹלVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will be able
14לַלְADP_15 עֲבֹר֙caseto
15עֲבֹר֙עָבַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL13 אוּכַ֗לxcomptransgress
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 פִּ֣יcase(et)
17פִּ֣יפֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 עֲבֹר֙oblthe mouth
18יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_17 פִּ֣יcompound:smixutof Yahweh
19לַלְADP_20 עֲשׂ֥וֹתcaseby
20עֲשׂ֥וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL15 עֲבֹר֙advcldoing
21טוֹבָ֛הטוֹבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing20 עֲשׂ֥וֹתobja good thing
22א֥וֹאוֹCCONJ_23 רָעָ֖הccor
23רָעָ֖הרָעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 טוֹבָ֛הconja bad thing
24מִמִןADP_25 לִּבּcasefrom
25לִּבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 עֲשׂ֥וֹתoblmy own
26ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 לִּבּnmod:possheart
27אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 יְדַבֵּ֥רmark[that] which
28יְדַבֵּ֥רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=332 אֲדַבֵּֽרdislocatedhe will speak
29יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_28 יְדַבֵּ֥רnsubjYahweh
30אֹתאֵתADP_31 ֥וֹcase
31֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 אֲדַבֵּֽרobjit
32אֲדַבֵּֽרדָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=113 אוּכַ֗לparataxisI will speak
33׃׃PUNCT_32 אֲדַבֵּֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִתֶּן־ he will giveyiqtol · qalבָלָק Balakמְלֹא the fullness
not אוּכַל I will be ableyiqtol · qal
עֲבֹר transgressinfinitive construct · qal
עֲשׂוֹת doinginfinitive construct · qalטוֹבָה a good thing + רָעָה a bad thing
יְדַבֵּר he will speakyiqtol · pielיְהוָה Yahweh
אֲדַבֵּֽר I will speakyiqtol · pielוֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִם יִתֶּן לִי בָלָק מְלֵי בֵיתֵיהּ כְּסַף וּדְהַב לֵית לִי רְשׁוּ לְמֶעֱבַּר עַל גְזֵירַת מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ לְמֶעֱבַּד טַבְתָּא אוֹ בִּישְׁתָּא מֵרְעוּתִי דִי יְמַלֵל יְיָ יָתֵיהּ אֲמַלֵיל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. If Balak would give me his house full of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the word of the LORD, to do either good or bad of mine own mind; what the LORD speaketh, that will I speak?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:854.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.24.13/