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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 26 / 26:9

Numbers 26:9 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: These, Dathan, Moses · What happens: be, strive · To what, where: Dathan, company

This is Numbers 26:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, Dathan, Moses — and what happens in the verse to Dathan, company, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֔ב נְמוּאֵ֖ל וְדָתָ֣ן וַאֲבִירָ֑ם הֽוּא־דָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם קְרִיאֵ֣י הָעֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצּ֜וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ בַּעֲדַת־קֹ֔רַח בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם עַל־יְהוָֽה׃

And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutccconjccconjnsubjparataxisccconjapposdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblcccaseconjcaseoblcompound:smixutcaseadvclnsubjcaseoblpunctrootוּCCONJandבְנֵיNOUNthe sonsאֱלִיאָבPROPNof EliabנְמוּאֵלPROPN[were] NemuelוְCCONJandדָתָןPROPNDathanוַCCONJandאֲבִירָםPROPNAbiramהֽוּא־PRONthatדָתָןPROPN[was the] DathanוַCCONJandאֲבִירָםPROPNAbiramקְרִיאֵיADJthe [people] calledהָDETofעֵדָהNOUNthe congregationאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoהִצּוּVERBthey struggledעַל־ADPonמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesוְCCONJandעַֽל־ADPonאַהֲרֹןPROPNAaronבַּADPinעֲדַת־NOUNthe companyקֹרַחPROPNof KorahבְּADPwhenהַצֹּתVERBstruggledָםPRONtheyעַל־ADPonיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_4 נְמוּאֵ֖לccand
2בְנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 נְמוּאֵ֖לnsubjthe sons
3אֱלִיאָ֔באֱלִיאָבPROPN_2 בְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Eliab
4נְמוּאֵ֖לנְמוּאֵלPROPN_rootroot[were] Nemuel
5וְוְCCONJ_6 דָתָ֣ןccand
6דָתָ֣ןדָּתָןPROPN_4 נְמוּאֵ֖לconjDathan
7וַוְCCONJ_8 אֲבִירָ֑םccand
8אֲבִירָ֑םאֲבִירָםPROPN_4 נְמוּאֵ֖לconjAbiram
9הֽוּא־הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 דָתָ֨ןnsubjthat
10דָתָ֨ןדָּתָןPROPN_4 נְמוּאֵ֖לparataxis[was the] Dathan
11וַוְCCONJ_12 אֲבִירָ֜םccand
12אֲבִירָ֜םאֲבִירָםPROPN_10 דָתָ֨ןconjAbiram
13קְרִיאֵ֣יקָרִיאADJGender=Masc Number=Plur10 דָתָ֨ןapposthe [people] called
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 עֵדָ֗הdetof
15עֵדָ֗העֵדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 קְרִיאֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe congregation
16אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_17 הִצּ֜וּmarkwho
17הִצּ֜וּנָצָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=310 דָתָ֨ןacl:relclthey struggled
18עַל־עַלADP_19 מֹשֶׁ֤הcaseon
19מֹשֶׁ֤המֹשֶׁהPROPN_17 הִצּ֜וּoblMoses
20וְוְCCONJ_22 אַהֲרֹן֙ccand
21עַֽל־עַלADP_22 אַהֲרֹן֙caseon
22אַהֲרֹן֙אַהֲרֹןPROPN_19 מֹשֶׁ֤הconjAaron
23בַּבְּADP_24 עֲדַת־casein
24עֲדַת־עֵדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 הִצּ֜וּoblthe company
25קֹ֔רַחקֹרַחPROPN_24 עֲדַת־compound:smixutof Korah
26בְּבְּADP_27 הַצֹּתcasewhen
27הַצֹּתנָצָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL17 הִצּ֜וּadvclstruggled
28ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 הַצֹּתnsubjthey
29עַל־עַלADP_30 יְהוָֽהcaseon
30יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_27 הַצֹּתoblYahweh
31׃׃PUNCT_30 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִצּוּ they struggledqatal · hiphilדָתָן [was the] Dathan + אֲבִירָם Abiram
הַצֹּת struggledinfinitive construct · hiphilָם they

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְנֵי אֱלִיאָב נְמוּאֵל וְדָתָן וַאֲבִירָם הוּא דָתָן וַאֲבִירָם מְעַרְעֵי כְּנִשְׁתָּא דְאִתְכְּנָשׁוּ עַל משֶׁה וְעַל אַהֲרֹן בִּכְנִשְׁתָּא דְקֹרַח בְּאִתְכַּנוֹשֵׁיהוֹן עַל יְיָ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram.
  2. These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:894.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.9/