Numbers 26:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;
Who acts: These, Dathan, Moses · What happens: be, strive · To what, where: Dathan, company
This is Numbers 26:9 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, Dathan, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 Dathan | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Dathan | cop |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 Dathan | det |
| 4 | Dathan | Dathan | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Abiram | cc |
| 6 | Abiram | Abiram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Dathan | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 elect | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 elect | det |
| 9 | elect | elect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Dathan | appos |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 congregation | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 congregation | det |
| 12 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 elect | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 strove | punct |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 strove | nsubj |
| 15 | strove | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 Dathan | acl:relcl |
| 16 | against | against | ADP | _ | 17 Moses | case |
| 17 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 strove | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Aaron | cc |
| 19 | against | against | ADP | _ | 20 Aaron | case |
| 20 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Moses | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 company | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 company | det |
| 23 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 strove | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Korah | case |
| 25 | Korah | Korah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 company | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 strove | punct |
| 27 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 29 strove | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 strove | nsubj |
| 29 | strove | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 strove | advcl |
| 30 | against | against | ADP | _ | 32 LORD | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 LORD | det |
| 32 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 strove | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 Dathan | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | These | that Dathan and Abiram | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | strive | past | that Dathan and Abiram | the company of Korah | against Moses and Aaron | tree rules | |||
| 3 | strive | past | Moses | against the LORD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֔ב נְמוּאֵ֖ל וְדָתָ֣ן וַאֲבִירָ֑ם הֽוּא־דָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם קְרִיאֵ֣י הָעֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצּ֜וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ בַּעֲדַת־קֹ֔רַח בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם עַל־יְהוָֽה׃
Numbers 26:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram.
- These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:922 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.922/