Numbers 29:39 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye, vows, your · What happens: offer, appoint, burn, be, vow · To what, where: These, vows, burnt offerings

This is Numbers 29:39 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, vows, your — and what happens in the verse to These, vows, burnt offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֵ֛לֶּה תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ לַיהוָ֖ה בְּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶ֑ם לְבַ֨ד מִנִּדְרֵיכֶ֜ם וְנִדְבֹתֵיכֶ֗ם לְעֹלֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ וּלְמִנְחֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וּלְנִסְכֵּיכֶ֖ם וּלְשַׁלְמֵיכֶֽם׃

These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside your vows, and your freewill-offerings, whether they be your burnt-offerings, or your meal-offerings, or your drink-offerings, or your peace-offerings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֵ֛לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	2 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obj	these
2	תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you will offer
3	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	4 יהוָ֖ה	case	to
4	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	Yahweh
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 מוֹעֲדֵי	case	at
6	מוֹעֲדֵי	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	your appointed
7	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 מוֹעֲדֵי	nmod:poss	feasts
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 בַ֨ד	case	apart
9	בַ֨ד	בַּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 נִּדְרֵי	case	from
11	נִּדְרֵי	נֶדֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 בַ֨ד	nmod	your votive
12	כֶ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 נִּדְרֵי	nmod:poss	offerings
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 נִדְבֹתֵי	cc	and
14	נִדְבֹתֵי	נְדָבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 נִּדְרֵי	conj	your freewill
15	כֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 נִדְבֹתֵי	nmod:poss	offerings
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 עֹלֹֽתֵי	case	to
17	עֹלֹֽתֵי	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ	obl	your burnt
18	כֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 עֹלֹֽתֵי	nmod:poss	offerings
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 מִנְחֹ֣תֵי	cc	and
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 מִנְחֹ֣תֵי	case	to
21	מִנְחֹ֣תֵי	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	17 עֹלֹֽתֵי	conj	your grain
22	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 מִנְחֹ֣תֵי	nmod:poss	offerings
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 נִסְכֵּי	cc	and
24	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	25 נִסְכֵּי	case	to
25	נִסְכֵּי	נֶסֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 עֹלֹֽתֵי	conj	your drink
26	כֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 נִסְכֵּי	nmod:poss	offerings
27	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 שַׁלְמֵי	cc	and
28	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	29 שַׁלְמֵי	case	to
29	שַׁלְמֵי	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 עֹלֹֽתֵי	conj	your peace
30	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 שַׁלְמֵי	nmod:poss	offerings
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
תַּעֲשׂוּ you will offer	yiqtol · qal		אֵלֶּה these

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִלֵין תַּעְבְדוּן קֳדָם יְיָ בְּמוֹעֲדֵיכוֹן בַּר מִנִדְרֵיכוֹן וְנִדְבוֹתֵיכוֹן לְעֲלְוַתְכוֹן וּלְמִנְחַתְכוֹן וּלְנִסְכֵּיכוֹן וּלְנִכְסַת קוּדְשֵׁיכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

These ye shall offer unto the LORD in your appointed seasons, beside your vows, and your freewill-offerings, whether they be your burnt-offerings, or your meal-offerings, or your drink-offerings, or your peace-offerings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1043.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.29.39/