Numbers 29:7 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: ye · What happens: have, afflict, do · To what, where: holy convocation, souls, manner

This is Numbers 29:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to holy convocation, souls, manner, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבֶעָשׂוֹר֩ לַחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י הַזֶּ֗ה מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם וְעִנִּיתֶ֖ם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶ֑ם כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשֽׂוּ׃

And on the tenth day of this seventh month ye shall have a holy convocation; and ye shall afflict your souls; ye shall do no manner of work;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 ָכֶ֔ם	cc	and
2	בֶ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 עָשׂוֹר֩	case	on
3	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 עָשׂוֹר֩	det	the
4	עָשׂוֹר֩	עָשׂוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 ָכֶ֔ם	obl	ten
5	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	7 חֹ֨דֶשׁ	case	of
6	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 חֹ֨דֶשׁ	det	the
7	חֹ֨דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 עָשׂוֹר֩	nmod	month
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 שְּׁבִיעִ֜י	det	(the)
9	שְּׁבִיעִ֜י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 חֹ֨דֶשׁ	nummod	seventh
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 זֶּ֗ה	det	(the)
11	זֶּ֗ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 חֹ֨דֶשׁ	det	this
12	מִֽקְרָא־	מִקְרָא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 ָכֶ֔ם	nsubj	a convocation
13	קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 מִֽקְרָא־	compound:smixut	of holiness
14	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	16 ָכֶ֔ם	cop	it will be
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	16 ָכֶ֔ם	case	to
16	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	root	root	you
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 עִנִּיתֶ֖ם	cc	and
18	עִנִּיתֶ֖ם	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	16 ָכֶ֔ם	conj	you will humble
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 נַפְשֹׁתֵי	case	(et)
20	נַפְשֹׁתֵי	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 עִנִּיתֶ֖ם	obj	selves
21	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 נַפְשֹׁתֵי	nmod:poss	your
22	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 תַעֲשֽׂוּ	obj	any
23	מְלָאכָ֖ה	מְלָאכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 כָּל־	compound:smixut	work
24	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	25 תַעֲשֽׂוּ	advmod	not
25	תַעֲשֽׂוּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	18 עִנִּיתֶ֖ם	ccomp	you will do
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 תַעֲשֽׂוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	מִֽקְרָא־ a convocation
עִנִּיתֶם you will humble	weqatal · piel		נַפְשֹׁתֵי selves
not תַעֲשֽׂוּ you will do	yiqtol · qal		מְלָאכָה work

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּבְעַשְׂרָא לְיַרְחָא שְׁבִיעָאָה הָדֵין מְעָרַע קַדִישׁ יְהֵי לְכוֹן וּתְעַנוּן יָת נַפְשָׁתֵיכוֹן כָּל עִבִידְתָּא לָא תַעַבְדוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And on the tenth day of this seventh month ye shall have a holy convocation; and ye shall afflict your souls; ye shall do no manner of work;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1011.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.29.7/