Numbers 3:42 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Moses, LORD · What happens: number, command · To what, where: first born, Moses · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 3:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, LORD — and what happens in the verse to first born, Moses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד מֹשֶׁ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֹת֑וֹ אֶֽת־כָּל־בְּכֹ֖ר בִּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

And Moses numbered, as the LORD commanded him, all the first-born among the children of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּפְקֹ֣ד	cc	and
2	יִּפְקֹ֣ד	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he enrolled
3	מֹשֶׁ֔ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	2 יִּפְקֹ֣ד	nsubj	Moses
4	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	2 יִּפְקֹ֣ד	obl	just
5	אֲשֶׁ֛ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 צִוָּ֥ה	mark	as
6	צִוָּ֥ה	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	4 כַּ	acl:relcl	he had commanded
7	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	6 צִוָּ֥ה	nsubj	Yahweh
8	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ֑וֹ	case
9	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 צִוָּ֥ה	obj	him
10	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 כָּל־	case	(et)
11	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּפְקֹ֣ד	obj	every
12	בְּכֹ֖ר	בְּכֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כָּל־	compound:smixut	firstborn
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 בְנֵ֥י	case	among
14	בְנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 בְּכֹ֖ר	nmod	the people
15	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 בְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּפְקֹד he enrolled	wayyiqtol · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses	בְּכֹר firstborn
צִוָּה he had commanded	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	וֹ him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּמְנָא משֶׁה כְּמָא דִי פַקֵיד יְיָ יָתֵהּ יָת כָּל בּוּכְרָא בִּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Moses numbered, as the LORD commanded him, all the first-born among the children of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:129.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.3.42/