Numbers 30:11 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: woman · What happens: vow, bound · To what, where: house, soul
This is Numbers 30:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman — and what happens in the verse to house, soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְאִם־בֵּ֥ית אִישָׁ֖הּ נָדָ֑רָה אֽוֹ־אָסְרָ֥ה אִסָּ֛ר עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ בִּשְׁבֻעָֽה׃
And if a woman vowed in her husband's house, or bound her soul by a bond with an oath,
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 נָדָ֑רָה | cc | and |
| 2 | אִם־ | אִם | SCONJ | _ | 6 נָדָ֑רָה | mark | if |
| 3 | בֵּ֥ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 6 נָדָ֑רָה | obl | the house |
| 4 | אִישׁ | אִישׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 בֵּ֥ית | compound:smixut | her husband |
| 5 | ָ֖הּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 אִישׁ | nmod:poss | her |
| 6 | נָדָ֑רָה | נָדַר | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | she has vowed |
| 7 | אֽוֹ־ | אוֹ | CCONJ | _ | 8 אָסְרָ֥ה | cc | or |
| 8 | אָסְרָ֥ה | אָסַר | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 6 נָדָ֑רָה | conj | she bound |
| 9 | אִסָּ֛ר | אִסָּר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 אָסְרָ֥ה | obj | an obligation |
| 10 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 11 נַפְשׁ | case | on |
| 11 | נַפְשׁ | נֶפֶשׁ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 אָסְרָ֥ה | obl | self |
| 12 | ָ֖הּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 נַפְשׁ | nmod:poss | her |
| 13 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 14 שְׁבֻעָֽה | case | by |
| 14 | שְׁבֻעָֽה | שְׁבוּעָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 אָסְרָ֥ה | obl | an oath |
| 15 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 14 שְׁבֻעָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נָדָרָה she has vowed | qatal · qal | ||||
| אָסְרָה she bound | qatal · qal | אִסָּר an obligation |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
וְאִם בֵּית בַּעֲלַהּ נְדָרַת אוֹ אֲסָרַת אִסַר עַל נַפְשַׁהּ בְּקִיוּם
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1054.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.11/