Numbers 31:27 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: you, men · What happens: divide, skilled, go out, battle · To what, where: prey, two parts, men, war

This is Numbers 31:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, men — and what happens in the verse to prey, two parts, men, war, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְחָצִ֙יתָ֙ אֶת־הַמַּלְק֔וֹחַ בֵּ֚ין תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה הַיֹּצְאִ֖ים לַצָּבָ֑א וּבֵ֖ין כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃

and divide the prey into two parts: between the men skilled in war, that went out to battle, and all the congregation;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 חָצִ֙יתָ֙	cc	and
2	חָצִ֙יתָ֙	חָצָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will divide
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 מַּלְק֔וֹחַ	case	(et)
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מַּלְק֔וֹחַ	det	the
5	מַּלְק֔וֹחַ	מַלְקוֹחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 חָצִ֙יתָ֙	obj	booty
6	בֵּ֚ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	7 תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י	case	between
7	תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י	תָּפַשׂ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 חָצִ֙יתָ֙	advcl	[those] skilled
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מִּלְחָמָ֔ה	det	of
9	מִּלְחָמָ֔ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י	compound:smixut	the battle
10	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	11 יֹּצְאִ֖ים	mark	[who] went
11	יֹּצְאִ֖ים	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	7 תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י	appos	out
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	14 צָּבָ֑א	case	to
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 צָּבָ֑א	det	(the)
14	צָּבָ֑א	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 יֹּצְאִ֖ים	obl	war
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כָּל־	cc	and
16	בֵ֖ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	17 כָּל־	case	between
17	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י	conj	all
18	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 עֵדָֽה	det	the
19	עֵדָֽה	עֵדָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 כָּל־	compound:smixut	congregation
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 עֵדָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
חָצִיתָ you will divide	weqatal · qal		מַּלְקוֹחַ booty
תֹּפְשֵׂי [those] skilled	participle active · qal		מִּלְחָמָה the battle
יֹּצְאִים out	participle active · qal	תֹּפְשֵׂי [those] skilled

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּתְפַלֵג יָת דְבַרְתָּא בֵּין גַבְרֵי מַגִיחֵי קְרָבָא דְנְפָקוּ לְחֵילָא וּבֵין כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and divide the prey into two parts: between the men skilled in war, that went out to battle, and all the congregation;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1087.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.31.27/