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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 31 / 31:26

Numbers 31:26 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: thou · What happens: take, sum · To what, where: sum, prey

This is Numbers 31:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to sum, prey, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שָׂ֗א אֵ֣ת רֹ֤אשׁ מַלְק֙וֹחַ֙ הַשְּׁבִ֔י בָּאָדָ֖ם וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה אַתָּה֙ וְאֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְרָאשֵׁ֖י אֲב֥וֹת הָעֵדָֽה׃

'Take the sum of the prey that was taken, both of man and of beast, thou, and Eleazar the priest, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the congregation;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseobjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutcasedetnmodcccasedetconjnsubjccconjdetapposccconjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutpunctrootשָׂאVERBlift upאֵתADP(et)רֹאשׁNOUNthe headמַלְקוֹחַNOUNof the bootyהַDETof (the)שְּׁבִיNOUNcaptivityבָּADPamongהDET(the)אָדָםNOUNhumankindוּCCONJandבַADPamongהDETtheבְּהֵמָהNOUNlivestockאַתָּהPRONyouוְCCONJandאֶלְעָזָרPROPNEleazarהַDETtheכֹּהֵןNOUNpriestוְCCONJandרָאשֵׁיNOUNthe headsאֲבוֹתNOUNof the fathersהָDETofעֵדָֽהNOUNthe congregation׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שָׂ֗אנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootlift up
2אֵ֣תאֵתADP_3 רֹ֤אשׁcase(et)
3רֹ֤אשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 שָׂ֗אobjthe head
4מַלְק֙וֹחַ֙מַלְקוֹחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 רֹ֤אשׁcompound:smixutof the booty
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 שְּׁבִ֔יdetof (the)
6שְּׁבִ֔ישְׁבִיNOUNNumber=Sing4 מַלְק֙וֹחַ֙compound:smixutcaptivity
7בָּבְּADP_9 אָדָ֖םcaseamong
8ההַDETPronType=Art9 אָדָ֖םdet(the)
9אָדָ֖םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 מַלְק֙וֹחַ֙nmodhumankind
10וּוְCCONJ_13 בְּהֵמָ֑הccand
11בַבְּADP_13 בְּהֵמָ֑הcaseamong
12ההַDETPronType=Art13 בְּהֵמָ֑הdetthe
13בְּהֵמָ֑הבְּהֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 אָדָ֖םconjlivestock
14אַתָּה֙אַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 שָׂ֗אnsubjyou
15וְוְCCONJ_16 אֶלְעָזָ֣רccand
16אֶלְעָזָ֣ראֶלְעָזָרPROPN_14 אַתָּה֙conjEleazar
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 כֹּהֵ֔ןdetthe
18כֹּהֵ֔ןכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 אֶלְעָזָ֣רappospriest
19וְוְCCONJ_20 רָאשֵׁ֖יccand
20רָאשֵׁ֖ירֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 אַתָּה֙conjthe heads
21אֲב֥וֹתאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 רָאשֵׁ֖יcompound:smixutof the fathers
22הָהַDETPronType=Art23 עֵדָֽהdetof
23עֵדָֽהעֵדָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 אֲב֥וֹתcompound:smixutthe congregation
24׃׃PUNCT_23 עֵדָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׂא lift upimperative · qalאַתָּה you + אֶלְעָזָר Eleazar + רָאשֵׁי the headsרֹאשׁ the head

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

קַבֵּל יָת חוּשְׁבַּן דַבְרַת שִׁבְיָא בֶּאֱנָשָׁא וּבִבְעִירָא אַתְּ וְאֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא וְרֵישֵׁי אֲבָהַת כְּנִשְׁתָּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Take the sum of the prey that was taken, both of man and of beast, thou, and Eleazar the priest, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the congregation;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1086.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.31.26/