Numbers 31:26 · JPS 1917
'Take the sum of the prey that was taken, both of man and of beast, thou, and Eleazar the priest, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the congregation;
Who acts: thou · What happens: take, sum · To what, where: sum, prey
This is Numbers 31:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
| 2 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sum | det |
| 4 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Take | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 prey | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prey | det |
| 7 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sum | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 taken | aux:pass |
| 10 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 prey | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 both | punct |
| 12 | both | both | PRON | PronType=Tot | 4 sum | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 man | case |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 both | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 beast | cc |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 beast | case |
| 17 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 man | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 thou | punct |
| 19 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 Take | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Eleazar | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Eleazar | cc |
| 22 | Eleazar | Eleazar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Take | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 priest | det |
| 24 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Eleazar | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 heads | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 heads | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 heads | det |
| 28 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 Eleazar | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 houses | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 fathers | det |
| 31 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 houses | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 31 fathers | case |
| 33 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 heads | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 congregation | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 congregation | det |
| 36 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 houses | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | thou | the sum of the prey | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sum=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | past · passive | the prey | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | sum | the prey | nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שָׂ֗א אֵ֣ת רֹ֤אשׁ מַלְק֙וֹחַ֙ הַשְּׁבִ֔י בָּאָדָ֖ם וּבַבְּהֵמָ֑ה אַתָּה֙ וְאֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְרָאשֵׁ֖י אֲב֥וֹת הָעֵדָֽה׃
Numbers 31:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:1120 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1120/