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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 34 / 34:13

Numbers 34:13 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Moses, This, ye, LORD · What happens: command, say, be, receive, give · To what, where: children, land, inheritance, half tribe · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Numbers 34:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, This, ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to children, land, inheritance, half tribe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְצַ֣ו מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֹ֣את הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ אֹתָהּ֙ בְּגוֹרָ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לָתֵ֛ת לְתִשְׁעַ֥ת הַמַּטּ֖וֹת וַחֲצִ֥י הַמַּטֶּֽה׃

And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseobjcompound:smixutmarkfixednsubjdetccompmarkacl:relclcaseobjcaseoblmarkacl:relclnsubjcasexcompcasenummoddetoblccconjdetcompound:smixutpunctrootוַCCONJandיְצַוVERBhe commandedמֹשֶׁהPROPNMosesאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBזֹאתPRONthisהָDET[is] theאָרֶץNOUNlandאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichתִּתְנַחֲלוּVERByou will inheritאֹתADPָהּPRONitבְּADPbyגוֹרָלNOUNlotאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichצִוָּהVERBhe has commandedיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלָADPtoתֵתVERBgiveלְADPtoתִשְׁעַתNUMthe nineהַDETtheמַּטּוֹתNOUNtribesוַCCONJandחֲצִיNOUNthe halfהַDETofמַּטֶּֽהNOUNthe tribe׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְצַ֣וccand
2יְצַ֣וצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe commanded
3מֹשֶׁ֔המֹשֶׁהPROPN_2 יְצַ֣וnsubjMoses
4אֶת־אֵתADP_5 בְּנֵ֥יcase(et)
5בְּנֵ֥יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְצַ֣וobjthe people
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 בְּנֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Israel
7לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ11 אָ֗רֶץmark(cmp)
8אמֹ֑ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL7 לֵfixed
9זֹ֣אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem11 אָ֗רֶץnsubjthis
10הָהַDETPronType=Art11 אָ֗רֶץdet[is] the
11אָ֗רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 יְצַ֣וccompland
12אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_13 תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּmarkwhich
13תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּנָחַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=211 אָ֗רֶץacl:relclyou will inherit
14אֹתאֵתADP_15 ָהּ֙case
15ָהּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּobjit
16בְּבְּADP_17 גוֹרָ֔לcaseby
17גוֹרָ֔לגּוֹרָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּobllot
18אֲשֶׁר֙אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 צִוָּ֣הmarkwhich
19צִוָּ֣הצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=311 אָ֗רֶץacl:relclhe has commanded
20יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_19 צִוָּ֣הnsubjYahweh
21לָלְADP_22 תֵ֛תcaseto
22תֵ֛תנָתַןVERBHebBinyan=QAL19 צִוָּ֣הxcompgive
23לְלְADP_26 מַּטּ֖וֹתcaseto
24תִשְׁעַ֥תתֵּשַׁעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing26 מַּטּ֖וֹתnummodthe nine
25הַהַDETPronType=Art26 מַּטּ֖וֹתdetthe
26מַּטּ֖וֹתמַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 תֵ֛תobltribes
27וַוְCCONJ_28 חֲצִ֥יccand
28חֲצִ֥יחֲצִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 מַּטּ֖וֹתconjthe half
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 מַּטֶּֽהdetof
30מַּטֶּֽהמַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 חֲצִ֥יcompound:smixutthe tribe
31׃׃PUNCT_30 מַּטֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְצַו he commandedwayyiqtol · pielמֹשֶׁה Mosesבְּנֵי the people
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalמֹשֶׁה Moses
תִּתְנַחֲלוּ you will inherityiqtol · hithpaelבְּנֵי the peopleָהּ it
צִוָּה he has commandedqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahweh
תֵת giveinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahwehאָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וּפַקִיד משֶׁה יָת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימָר דָא אַרְעָא דְתִתְחַסְנוּן יָתַהּ בְּעַדְבָא דִי פַקֵיד יְיָ לְמִתַּן לְתִשְׁעַת שִׁבְטִין וּפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1225.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.13/