Numbers 34:15 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: two tribes, tribes · What happens: receive, inherit · To what, where: inheritance, Jordan

This is Numbers 34:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — two tribes, tribes — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, Jordan, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שְׁנֵ֥י הַמַּטּ֖וֹת וַחֲצִ֣י הַמַּטֶּ֑ה לָקְח֣וּ נַחֲלָתָ֗ם מֵעֵ֛בֶר לְיַרְדֵּ֥ן יְרֵח֖וֹ קֵ֥דְמָה מִזְרָֽחָה׃פ

the two tribes and the half-tribe have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, toward the sun-rising.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שְׁנֵ֥י	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Dual	3 מַּטּ֖וֹת	nummod	the two
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מַּטּ֖וֹת	det	the
3	מַּטּ֖וֹת	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 לָקְח֣וּ	nsubj	tribes
4	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 חֲצִ֣י	cc	and
5	חֲצִ֣י	חֲצִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 מַּטּ֖וֹת	conj	the half
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 מַּטֶּ֑ה	det	of
7	מַּטֶּ֑ה	מַטֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 חֲצִ֣י	compound:smixut	the tribe
8	לָקְח֣וּ	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they have taken
9	נַחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 לָקְח֣וּ	obj	inheritance
10	ָ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 נַחֲלָת	nmod:poss	their
11	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	12 עֵ֛בֶר	case	from [the]
12	עֵ֛בֶר	עֵבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 לָקְח֣וּ	obl	other side
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 יַרְדֵּ֥ן	case	of
14	יַרְדֵּ֥ן	יַרְדֵּן	PROPN	_	12 עֵ֛בֶר	nmod	the Jordan
15	יְרֵח֖וֹ	יְרִיחֹו־יְרִחֹו	PROPN	_	14 יַרְדֵּ֥ן	compound:smixut	of Jericho
16	קֵ֥דְמ	קֵדֶם	ADV	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 עֵ֛בֶר	advmod	eastward
17	ָה	ה	X	_	16 קֵ֥דְמ	nmod
18	מִזְרָֽח	מִזְרָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 לָקְח֣וּ	obl	eastward
19	ָה	ה	X	_	18 מִזְרָֽח	nmod
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 ָה	punct
21	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	19 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
לָקְחוּ they have taken	qatal · qal	מַּטּוֹת tribes + חֲצִי the half	נַחֲלָת inheritance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

תְּרֵין שִׁבְטִין וּפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא קַבִּילוּ אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן מֵ עִבְרָא לְיַרְדְנָא דִירֵחוֹ קִדוּמָא מַדִינְחָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

the two tribes and the half-tribe have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, toward the sun-rising.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1227.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.15/