Numbers 34:17 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: These, men · What happens: be, take, possess · To what, where: names, possession, land

This is Numbers 34:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, men — and what happens in the verse to names, possession, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֵ֚לֶּה שְׁמ֣וֹת הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־יִנְחֲל֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ אֶלְעָזָר֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ בִּן־נֽוּן׃

'These are the names of the men that shall take possession of the land for you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֵ֚לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
2	שְׁמ֣וֹת	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 אֵ֚לֶּה	nsubj	[are] the names
3	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אֲנָשִׁ֔ים	det	of
4	אֲנָשִׁ֔ים	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 שְׁמ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	the men
5	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 יִנְחֲל֥וּ	mark	who
6	יִנְחֲל֥וּ	נָחַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 אֲנָשִׁ֔ים	acl:relcl	they will give as inheritance
7	ל	לְ	ADP	_	8 ָכֶ֖ם	case	to
8	ָכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 יִנְחֲל֥וּ	obl	you
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 אָ֑רֶץ	case	(et)
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אָ֑רֶץ	det	the
11	אָ֑רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 יִנְחֲל֥וּ	obj	land
12	אֶלְעָזָר֙	אֶלְעָזָר	PROPN	_	1 אֵ֚לֶּה	parataxis	Eleazar
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 כֹּהֵ֔ן	det	the
14	כֹּהֵ֔ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 אֶלְעָזָר֙	appos	priest
15	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ	cc	and
16	יהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ	יְהֹושֻׁעַ	PROPN	_	12 אֶלְעָזָר֙	conj	Joshua
17	בִּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 יהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ	appos	the son
18	נֽוּן	נוּן	PROPN	_	17 בִּן־	compound:smixut	of Nun
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 נֽוּן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִנְחֲלוּ they will give as inheritance	yiqtol · qal	אֲנָשִׁים the men	אָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

אִלֵין שְׁמָהַת גֻבְרַיָא דִי יַחְסְנוּן לְכוֹן יָת אַרְעָא אֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא וִיהוֹשֻׁע בַּר נוּן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'These are the names of the men that shall take possession of the land for you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1229.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.17/