Numbers 36:12 בְּמִדְבַּר
Who acts: inheritance, daughters · What happens: marry, remain, inherit · To what, where: daughters, families, tribe
This is Numbers 36:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — inheritance, daughters — and what happens in the verse to daughters, families, tribe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
מִֽמִּשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת בְּנֵֽי־מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֖ף הָי֣וּ לְנָשִׁ֑ים וַתְּהִי֙ נַחֲלָתָ֔ן עַל־מַטֵּ֖ה מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת אֲבִיהֶֽן׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | מִֽ | מִן | ADP | _ | 2 מִּשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת | case | from |
| 2 | מִּשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת | מִשְׁפָּחָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 9 נָשִׁ֑ים | obl | the clans |
| 3 | בְּנֵֽי־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 מִּשְׁפְּחֹ֛ת | compound:smixut | of the descendants |
| 4 | מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה | מְנַשֶּׁה | PROPN | _ | 3 בְּנֵֽי־ | compound:smixut | of Manasseh |
| 5 | בֶן־ | בֵּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 מְנַשֶּׁ֥ה | appos | the son |
| 6 | יוֹסֵ֖ף | יוֹסֵף | PROPN | _ | 5 בֶן־ | compound:smixut | of Joseph |
| 7 | הָי֣וּ | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 9 נָשִׁ֑ים | cop | they became |
| 8 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 נָשִׁ֑ים | case | (into) |
| 9 | נָשִׁ֑ים | אִשָּׁה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | root | root | wives |
| 10 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 תְּהִי֙ | cc | and |
| 11 | תְּהִי֙ | הָיָה | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 9 נָשִׁ֑ים | conj | it was |
| 12 | נַחֲלָת | נַחֲלָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 תְּהִי֙ | nsubj | inheritance |
| 13 | ָ֔ן | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 נַחֲלָת | nmod:poss | their |
| 14 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 15 מַטֵּ֖ה | case | with |
| 15 | מַטֵּ֖ה | מַטֶּה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 תְּהִי֙ | obl | the tribe |
| 16 | מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת | מִשְׁפַּחַת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 15 מַטֵּ֖ה | compound:smixut | of the clan |
| 17 | אֲבִי | אָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 16 מִשְׁפַּ֥חַת | compound:smixut | their father |
| 18 | הֶֽן | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 אֲבִי | nmod:poss | their |
| 19 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 18 הֶֽן | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הָיוּ they became | qatal · qal | ||||
| תְּהִי it was | wayyiqtol · qal | נַחֲלָת inheritance |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Onkelos
מִזַרְעֲיַת בְּנֵי מְנַשֶׁה בַר יוֹסֵף הֲוָאָה לִנְשִׁין וַהֲוַת אַחֲסַנְתְּהֶן עַל שִׁבְטָא זַרְעִית אֲבוּהֶן
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:1287.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.36.12/