Numbers 4:46 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Moses · What happens: number · To what, where: Levites

This is Numbers 4:46 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to Levites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃

All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel numbered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	all
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 פְּקֻדִ֡ים	det	the enrolled
3	פְּקֻדִ֡ים	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 כָּֽל־	compound:smixut	[men]
4	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 פָּקַ֨ד	mark	whom
5	פָּקַ֨ד	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 כָּֽל־	acl:relcl	he enrolled
6	מֹשֶׁ֧ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	5 פָּקַ֨ד	nsubj	Moses
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אַהֲרֹ֛ן	cc	and
8	אַהֲרֹ֛ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	6 מֹשֶׁ֧ה	conj	Aaron
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 נְשִׂיאֵ֥י	cc	and
10	נְשִׂיאֵ֥י	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 מֹשֶׁ֧ה	conj	the leaders
11	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	10 נְשִׂיאֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 לְוִיִּ֑ם	case	(et)
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 לְוִיִּ֑ם	det	the
14	לְוִיִּ֑ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 פָּקַ֨ד	obj	Levites
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	case	to
16	מִשְׁפְּחֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 פָּקַ֨ד	obl	clans
17	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	nmod:poss	their
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 בֵ֥ית	cc	and
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בֵ֥ית	case	to
20	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 מִשְׁפְּחֹת	conj	the house
21	אֲבֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	their ancestors
22	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 אֲבֹת	nmod:poss	their
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
פָּקַד he enrolled	qatal · qal	מֹשֶׁה Moses + אַהֲרֹן Aaron + נְשִׂיאֵי the leaders	לְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל מִנְיָנַיָא דִי מְנָא משֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן וְרַבְרְבֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יָת לֵוָאֵי לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן וּלְבֵית אֲבָהַתְהוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel numbered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:184.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.46/