Numbers 6:11 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: priest · What happens: prepare, burn, make, sin, hallow · To what, where: one, atonement, head

This is Numbers 6:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to one, atonement, head, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשָׂ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶחָ֤ד לְחַטָּאת֙ וְאֶחָ֣ד לְעֹלָ֔ה וְכִפֶּ֣ר עָלָ֔יו מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָ֖א עַל־הַנָּ֑פֶשׁ וְקִדַּ֥שׁ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַהֽוּא׃

And the priest shall prepare one for a sin-offering, and the other for a burnt-offering, and make atonement for him, for that he sinned by reason of the dead; and he shall hallow his head that same day.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	cc	and
2	עָשָׂ֣ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will offer
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 כֹּהֵ֗ן	det	the
4	כֹּהֵ֗ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	nsubj	priest
5	אֶחָ֤ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	obj	one [bird]
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 חַטָּאת֙	case	to
7	חַטָּאת֙	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	obl	a sin offering
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 אֶחָ֣ד	cc	and
9	אֶחָ֣ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	conj	one
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 עֹלָ֔ה	case	to
11	עֹלָ֔ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 אֶחָ֣ד	obl	a burnt offering
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 כִפֶּ֣ר	cc	and
13	כִפֶּ֣ר	כִּפֶּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	conj	he will make atonement
14	עָלָ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	15 ו	case	on
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 כִפֶּ֣ר	obl	him
16	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	13 כִפֶּ֣ר	parataxis	because
17	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 חָטָ֖א	mark
18	חָטָ֖א	חָטָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	16 מֵ	parataxis	he sinned
19	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	21 נָּ֑פֶשׁ	case	on
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 נָּ֑פֶשׁ	det	the
21	נָּ֑פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 חָטָ֖א	obl	corpse
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 קִדַּ֥שׁ	cc	and
23	קִדַּ֥שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 עָשָׂ֣ה	conj	he will consecrate
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 רֹאשׁ	case	(et)
25	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 קִדַּ֥שׁ	obj	head
26	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
27	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	29 יּ֥וֹם	case	on
28	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
29	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 קִדַּ֥שׁ	obl	day
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 הֽוּא	det	(the)
31	הֽוּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 יּ֥וֹם	det	that
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 הֽוּא	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
עָשָׂה he will offer	weqatal · qal	כֹּהֵן priest	אֶחָד one [bird]
כִפֶּר he will make atonement	weqatal · piel	כֹּהֵן priest
חָטָא he sinned	qatal · qal
קִדַּשׁ he will consecrate	weqatal · piel		רֹאשׁ head

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַעְבֵּד כַּהֲנָא חַד לְחַטָאתָא וְחַד לַעֲלָתָא וִיכַפֵּר עֲלוֹהִי מִדְחָב עַל מִתָא וִיקַדַשׁ יָת רֵישֵׁהּ בְּיוֹמָא הַּהוּא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the priest shall prepare one for a sin-offering, and the other for a burnt-offering, and make atonement for him, for that he sinned by reason of the dead; and he shall hallow his head that same day.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:229.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.11/