Numbers 6:12 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: priest, former days · What happens: consecrate, bring, be, defile · To what, where: he lamb, consecration

This is Numbers 6:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, former days — and what happens in the verse to he lamb, consecration, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִזִּ֤יר לַֽיהוָה֙ אֶת־יְמֵ֣י נִזְר֔וֹ וְהֵבִ֛יא כֶּ֥בֶשׂ בֶּן־שְׁנָת֖וֹ לְאָשָׁ֑ם וְהַיָּמִ֤ים הָרִאשֹׁנִים֙ יִפְּל֔וּ כִּ֥י טָמֵ֖א נִזְרֽוֹ׃

And he shall consecrate unto the LORD the days of his Naziriteship, and shall bring a he-lamb of the first year for a guilt-offering; but the former days shall be void, because his consecration was defiled.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הִזִּ֤יר	cc	and
2	הִזִּ֤יר	נָזַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will be a Nazirite
3	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	4 יהוָה֙	case	to
4	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 הִזִּ֤יר	obl	Yahweh
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 יְמֵ֣י	case	(et)
6	יְמֵ֣י	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 הִזִּ֤יר	obj	the days
7	נִזְר	נֵזֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יְמֵ֣י	compound:smixut	his consecration
8	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 נִזְר	nmod:poss	his
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 הֵבִ֛יא	cc	and
10	הֵבִ֛יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִזִּ֤יר	conj	he will bring
11	כֶּ֥בֶשׂ	כֶּבֶשׂ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 הֵבִ֛יא	obj	a lamb
12	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כֶּ֥בֶשׂ	appos	the son
13	שְׁנָת	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	its year
14	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 שְׁנָת	nmod:poss	his
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 אָשָׁ֑ם	case	to
16	אָשָׁ֑ם	אָשָׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 הֵבִ֛יא	obl	a guilt offering
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יִפְּל֔וּ	cc	and
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 יָּמִ֤ים	det	the
19	יָּמִ֤ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 יִפְּל֔וּ	nsubj	days
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 רִאשֹׁנִים֙	det	(the)
21	רִאשֹׁנִים֙	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 יָּמִ֤ים	amod	former
22	יִפְּל֔וּ	נָפַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 הִזִּ֤יר	conj	they will fall
23	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	24 טָמֵ֖א	mark	(dm)
24	טָמֵ֖א	טָמֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 הִזִּ֤יר	advcl	it has become unclean
25	נִזְר	נֵזֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 טָמֵ֖א	nsubj	consecration
26	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 נִזְר	nmod:poss	his
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
הִזִּיר he will be a Nazirite	weqatal · hiphil	יְמֵי the days
הֵבִיא he will bring	weqatal · hiphil	כֶּבֶשׂ a lamb
יִפְּלוּ they will fall	yiqtol · qal	יָּמִים days
טָמֵא it has become unclean	qatal · qal	נִזְר consecration

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיַזֵר קֳדָם יְיָ יָת יוֹמֵי נִזְרֵהּ וְיַיְתִי אִמַר בַּר שַׁתֵּהּ לַאֲשָׁמָא וְיוֹמַיָא קַדְמָאֵי יִבְטְלוּן אֲרֵי אִסְתָּאַב נִזְרֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he shall consecrate unto the LORD the days of his Naziriteship, and shall bring a he-lamb of the first year for a guilt-offering; but the former days shall be void, because his consecration was defiled.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:230.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.12/