Numbers 6:9 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: man, LORD · What happens: die, defile, consecrate, shave, cleanse · To what, where: consecrated head, head

This is Numbers 6:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, LORD — and what happens in the verse to consecrated head, head, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכִֽי־יָמ֨וּת מֵ֤ת עָלָיו֙ בְּפֶ֣תַע פִּתְאֹ֔ם וְטִמֵּ֖א רֹ֣אשׁ נִזְר֑וֹ וְגִלַּ֤ח רֹאשׁוֹ֙ בְּי֣וֹם טָהֳרָת֔וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖י יְגַלְּחֶֽנּוּ׃

And if any man die very suddenly beside him, and he defile his consecrated head, then he shall shave his head in the day of his cleansing, on the seventh day shall he shave it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 יָמ֨וּת	cc	and
2	כִֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	3 יָמ֨וּת	mark	(dm)
3	יָמ֨וּת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will die
4	מֵ֤ת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	3 יָמ֨וּת	nsubj	a dead [person]
5	עָלָי	עַל	ADP	_	6 ו֙	case	with
6	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 יָמ֨וּת	obl	him
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 פֶ֣תַע	case	with
8	פֶ֣תַע	פֶּתַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יָמ֨וּת	obl	suddenness
9	פִּתְאֹ֔ם	פִּתְאֹם	ADV	_	3 יָמ֨וּת	advmod	suddenly
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 טִמֵּ֖א	cc	and
11	טִמֵּ֖א	טָמֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יָמ֨וּת	conj	he will make unclean
12	רֹ֣אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 טִמֵּ֖א	obj	the head
13	נִזְר	נֵזֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 רֹ֣אשׁ	compound:smixut	his consecration
14	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 נִזְר	nmod:poss	his
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 גִלַּ֤ח	cc	and
16	גִלַּ֤ח	גָּלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יָמ֨וּת	conj	he will shave
17	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 גִלַּ֤ח	obj	head
18	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
19	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 י֣וֹם	case	on
20	י֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 גִלַּ֤ח	obl	the day
21	טָהֳרָת	טׇהֳרָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 י֣וֹם	compound:smixut	his purification
22	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 טָהֳרָת	nmod:poss	his
23	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 יּ֥וֹם	case	on
24	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
25	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 יְגַלְּח	obl	day
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 שְּׁבִיעִ֖י	det	(the)
27	שְּׁבִיעִ֖י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יּ֥וֹם	nummod	seventh
28	יְגַלְּח	גָּלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יָמ֨וּת	parataxis	he
29	ֶֽנּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 יְגַלְּח	obj	will shave it
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ֶֽנּוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָמוּת he will die	yiqtol · qal	מֵת a dead [person]
טִמֵּא he will make unclean	weqatal · piel	מֵת a dead [person]	רֹאשׁ the head
גִלַּח he will shave	weqatal · piel		רֹאשׁ head
יְגַלְּח he	yiqtol · piel		ֶֽנּוּ will shave it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וַאֲרֵי יְמוּת מֵתָא עֲלוֹהִי בִּתְכֵּף שָׁלוּ וִיסָאֵב רֵישׁ נִזְרֵהּ וִיגַלַח רֵישֵׁהּ בְּיוֹמָא דִדְכוּתֵהּ בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה יְגַלְחִנֵהּ

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And if any man die very suddenly beside him, and he defile his consecrated head, then he shall shave his head in the day of his cleansing, on the seventh day shall he shave it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:227.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.6.9/