Numbers 8:8 בְּמִדְבַּר

Who acts: Levites, thou, flesh · What happens: let, take, mingle, offer · To what, where: young bullock, fine flour

This is Numbers 8:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites, thou, flesh — and what happens in the verse to young bullock, fine flour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָֽקְחוּ֙ פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָ֔ר וּמִנְחָת֔וֹ סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן וּפַר־שֵׁנִ֥י בֶן־בָּקָ֖ר תִּקַּ֥ח לְחַטָּֽאת׃

Then let them take a young bullock, and its meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, and another young bullock shalt thou take for a sin-offering.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָֽקְחוּ֙	cc	and
2	לָֽקְחוּ֙	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will take
3	פַּ֣ר	פַּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָֽקְחוּ֙	obj	a young bull
4	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פַּ֣ר	appos	a young one
5	בָּקָ֔ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of [the] herd
6	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 מִנְחָת	cc	and
7	מִנְחָת	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 פַּ֣ר	conj	its grain
8	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 מִנְחָת	nmod:poss	offering
9	סֹ֖לֶת	סֹלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 מִנְחָת	appos	fine flour
10	בְּלוּלָ֣ה	בָּלַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	9 סֹ֖לֶת	acl:relcl	mixed
11	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 שָּׁ֑מֶן	case	with
12	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 שָּׁ֑מֶן	det	(the)
13	שָּׁ֑מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 בְּלוּלָ֣ה	obl	oil
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תִּקַּ֥ח	cc	and
15	פַר־	פַּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 תִּקַּ֥ח	obj	a young bull
16	שֵׁנִ֥י	שֵׁנִי	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 פַר־	nummod	second
17	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 פַר־	appos	a young one
18	בָּקָ֖ר	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of [the] herd
19	תִּקַּ֥ח	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 לָֽקְחוּ֙	conj	you will take
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 חַטָּֽאת	case	to
21	חַטָּֽאת	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 תִּקַּ֥ח	obl	a sin offering
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 חַטָּֽאת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
לָֽקְחוּ they will take	weqatal · qal	פַּר a young bull + מִנְחָת its grain
בְּלוּלָה mixed	participle passive · qal	סֹלֶת fine flour
תִּקַּח you will take	yiqtol · qal	פַר־ a young bull

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

וְיִסְבוּן תּוֹר בַּר תּוֹרֵי וּמִנְחָתֵהּ סֻלְתָּא דְפִילָא בִמְשָׁח וְתוֹר תִּנְיָן בַּר תּוֹרֵי תִּסַב לְחַטָאתָא

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then let them take a young bullock, and its meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, and another young bullock shalt thou take for a sin-offering.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:NUM:342.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.8.8/