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Deuteronomy 4:8 · JPS 1917

And what great nation is there, that hath statutes and ordinances so righteous as all this law, which I set before you this day?

Who acts: great nation, I · What happens: be, have, set · To what, where: statutes, law

This is Deuteronomy 4:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great nation, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjexplpunctnsubjacl:relclobjccconjadvmodamodcasedet:predetdetoblpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootAndCCONJwhatDETgreatADJnationNOUNisVERBthereADV,PUNCTthatPRONhathVERBstatutesNOUNandCCONJordinancesNOUNsoADVrighteousADJasADPallDETthisDETlawNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONIPRONsetVERBbeforeADPyouPRONthisDETdayNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 iscc
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int4 nationdet
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 nationamod
4nationnationNOUNNumber=Sing5 isnsubj
5isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6therethereADVPronType=Dem5 isexpl
7,,PUNCT_9 hathpunct
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 hathnsubj
9hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 nationacl:relcl
10statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur9 hathobj
11andandCCONJ_12 ordinancescc
12ordinancesordinanceNOUNNumber=Plur10 statutesconj
13sosoADV_14 righteousadvmod
14righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos10 statutesamod
15asasADP_18 lawcase
16allallDETPronType=Tot18 lawdet:predet
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 lawdet
18lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing14 righteousobl
19,,PUNCT_22 setpunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 setobj
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 setnsubj
22setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 lawacl:relcl
23beforebeforeADP_24 youcase
24youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs22 setobl
25thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 daydet
26daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 setobl:unmarked
27??PUNCT_5 ispunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
pos
indirect
yes
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentwhat great nationtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepresentwhat great nationstatutes and ordinancesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Patient
3setpresentIall lawbefore you; dayvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme before you=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמִי֙ גּ֣וֹי גָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ חֻקִּ֥ים וּמִשְׁפָּטִ֖ים צַדִּיקִ֑ם כְּכֹל֙ הַתּוֹרָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י נֹתֵ֥ן לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃

Deuteronomy 4:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:120 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.120/