Deuteronomy 4:13 · JPS 1917

And He declared unto you His covenant, which He commanded you to perform, even the ten words; and He wrote them upon two tables of stone.

Who acts: LORD · What happens: declare, command, perform, write, covenant · To what, where: covenant, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 4:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 declared	cc
2	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 declared	nsubj
3	declared	declare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 you	case
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 declared	obl
6	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 covenant	nmod:poss
7	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 declared	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 commanded	punct
9	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 commanded	obj
10	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 commanded	nsubj
11	commanded	command	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 covenant	acl:relcl
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 commanded	obj
13	to	to	PART	_	14 perform	mark
14	perform	perform	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 commanded	xcomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 words	punct
16	even	even	ADV	_	19 words	advmod
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 words	det
18	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 words	nummod
19	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 covenant	appos
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 wrote	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 wrote	cc
22	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 wrote	nsubj
23	wrote	write	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 declared	conj
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 wrote	obj
25	upon	upon	ADP	_	27 tables	case
26	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 tables	nummod
27	tables	table	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 wrote	obl
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 stone	case
29	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 tables	nmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 declared	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	declare speech: other	past	LORD	LORD's covenant	unto you	vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Attribute
2	command	past	LORD	LORD's covenant		tree rules
3	perform not said to happen	to-infinitive	LORD not said here			vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	write	past	LORD	children = child	upon two tables of stone	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
5	covenant		LORD			nom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּגֵּ֨ד לָכֶ֜ם אֶת־בְּרִית֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֤ה אֶתְכֶם֙ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת עֲשֶׂ֖רֶת הַדְּבָרִ֑ים וַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֔ם עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י לֻח֥וֹת אֲבָנִֽים׃

Deuteronomy 4:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:125 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.125/