Deuteronomy 4:19 · JPS 1917

and lest thou lift up thine eyes unto heaven, and when thou seest the sun and the moon and the stars, even all the host of heaven, thou be drawn away and worship them, and serve them, which the LORD thy God hath allotted unto all the peoples under the whole heaven.

Who acts: thou, LORD · What happens: lift up, see, draw away, worship, serve, allot · To what, where: eyes, sun, thou

This is Deuteronomy 4:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 lift	cc
2	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	4 lift	mark
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 lift	nsubj
4	lift	lift	VERB	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	up	up	ADP	_	4 lift	compound:prt
6	thine	thine	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 eyes	nmod:poss
7	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 lift	obj
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 heaven	case
9	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lift	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 drawn	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 drawn	cc
12	when	when	SCONJ	_	14 seest	mark
13	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 seest	nsubj
14	seest	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 drawn	advcl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 sun	det
16	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 seest	obj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 moon	cc
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 moon	det
19	moon	moon	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sun	conj
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 stars	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 stars	det
22	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 sun	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 host	punct
24	even	even	ADV	_	27 host	advmod
25	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	27 host	det:predet
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 host	det
27	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sun	appos
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 heaven	case
29	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 host	nmod
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 drawn	punct
31	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 drawn	nsubj:pass
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	33 drawn	aux:pass
33	drawn	draw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 lift	conj
34	away	away	ADV	_	33 drawn	advmod
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 worship	cc
36	worship	worship	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 drawn	conj
37	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 worship	obj
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 serve	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 serve	cc
40	serve	serve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 drawn	conj
41	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 serve	obj
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 allotted	punct
43	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	49 allotted	obj
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 LORD	det
45	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	49 allotted	nsubj
46	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	47 God	nmod:poss
47	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 LORD	appos
48	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	49 allotted	aux
49	allotted	allot	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	41 them	acl:relcl
50	unto	unto	ADP	_	53 peoples	case
51	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	53 peoples	det:predet
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 peoples	det
53	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	49 allotted	obl
54	under	under	ADP	_	57 heaven	case
55	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	57 heaven	det
56	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	57 heaven	amod
57	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 peoples	nmod
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lift	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=warn, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	lift up	present	thou	thine eyes	unto heaven	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
2	see	present	thou	the sun and the moon and the stars		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sun=Stimulus
3	draw away	infinitive · passive		thou	away property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4	worship	infinitive		sun		vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
5	serve	infinitive		sun		vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute
6	allot	present · perfect	the LORD		unto all peoples under the whole heaven	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּפֶן־תִּשָּׂ֨א עֵינֶ֜יךָ הַשָּׁמַ֗יְמָה וְֽ֠רָאִיתָ אֶת־הַשֶּׁ֨מֶשׁ וְאֶת־הַיָּרֵ֜חַ וְאֶת־הַכּֽוֹכָבִ֗ים כֹּ֚ל צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְנִדַּחְתָּ֛ וְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם וַעֲבַדְתָּ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר חָלַ֜ק יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֹתָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ הָֽעַמִּ֔ים תַּ֖חַת כָּל־הַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃

Deuteronomy 4:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:131 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.131/