Deuteronomy 4:36 · JPS 1917

Out of heaven He made thee to hear His voice, that He might instruct thee; and upon earth He made thee to see His great fire; and thou didst hear His words out of the midst of the fire.

Who acts: God, thee, thou · What happens: make, hear, instruct, see, fire, word · To what, where: thee, heaven, voice, great fire, words, midst

This is Deuteronomy 4:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, thee, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Out	out	ADP	_	3 heaven	case
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 heaven	case
3	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	obl
4	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 made	nsubj
5	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 made	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 hear	mark
8	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 made	xcomp
9	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 voice	nmod:poss
10	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 hear	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 instruct	punct
12	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 instruct	mark
13	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 instruct	nsubj
14	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 instruct	aux
15	instruct	instruct	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 made	advcl
16	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 instruct	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 made	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 made	cc
19	upon	upon	ADP	_	20 earth	case
20	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 made	obl
21	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 made	nsubj
22	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 made	conj
23	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 made	obj
24	to	to	PART	_	25 see	mark
25	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 made	xcomp
26	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 fire	nmod:poss
27	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 fire	amod
28	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 see	obj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 hear	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 hear	cc
31	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 hear	nsubj
32	didst	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 hear	aux
33	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 made	conj
34	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 words	nmod:poss
35	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 hear	obj
36	out	out	ADP	_	39 midst	case
37	of	of	ADP	_	39 midst	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 midst	det
39	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 hear	obl
40	of	of	ADP	_	42 fire	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 fire	det
42	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 midst	nmod
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 made	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	past	God	thee	heaven		tree rules
2	hear	to-infinitive	thee not said here	God's voice			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
3	instruct speech: other	might	God	thee			vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient
4	make	past	God	thee		upon earth	tree rules
5	see	to-infinitive	thee not said here	God's great fire			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fire=Stimulus
6	hear	past · do-support	thou	God's words	the midst of the fire		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
7	fire		God				nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent
8	word		God				nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם הִשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֥ אֶת־קֹל֖וֹ לְיַסְּרֶ֑ךָּ וְעַל־הָאָ֗רֶץ הֶרְאֲךָ֙ אֶת־אִשּׁ֣וֹ הַגְּדוֹלָ֔ה וּדְבָרָ֥יו שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ מִתּ֥וֹךְ הָאֵֽשׁ׃

Deuteronomy 4:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:148 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.148/