Deuteronomy 4:39 · JPS 1917

know this day, and lay it to thy heart, that the LORD, He is God in heaven above and upon the earth beneath; there is none else.

Who acts: you, LORD, none · What happens: know, lay, be · To what, where: land, God, heaven · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 4:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	know	know	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 day	det
3	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 know	obl:unmarked
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 lay	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 lay	cc
6	lay	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 know	conj
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 lay	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	10 heart	case
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 heart	nmod:poss
10	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lay	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 God	punct
12	that	that	SCONJ	_	18 God	mark
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 LORD	det
14	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 God	dislocated
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 LORD	punct
16	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 God	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 God	cop
18	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 know	ccomp
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 heaven	case
20	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 God	nmod
21	above	above	ADV	_	20 heaven	advmod
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 earth	cc
23	upon	upon	ADP	_	25 earth	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 earth	det
25	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 heaven	conj
26	beneath	beneath	ADV	_	25 earth	advmod
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 is	punct
28	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	29 is	expl
29	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 God	conj
30	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	29 is	nsubj
31	else	else	ADV	_	30 none	advmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 know	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	imperative	you not said here			day		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	lay	infinitive	you not said here	land			to thy heart	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result
3	is a	present	LORD	God	heaven and the earth		the LORD dislocated	tree rules
4	be	present	none		there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְיָדַעְתָּ֣ הַיּ֗וֹם וַהֲשֵׁבֹתָ֮ אֶל־לְבָבֶךָ֒ כִּ֤י יְהוָה֙ ה֣וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם מִמַּ֔עַל וְעַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ מִתָּ֑חַת אֵ֖ין עֽוֹד׃

Deuteronomy 4:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:151 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.151/