Deuteronomy 1:17 · JPS 1917

Ye shall not respect persons in judgment; ye shall hear the small and the great alike; ye shall not be afraid of the face of any man; for the judgment is God's; and the cause that is too hard for you ye shall bring unto me, and I will hear it.'

Who acts: Ye, judgment, cause, I · What happens: not respect, hear, not be, be, bring · To what, where: persons, judgment, small

This is Deuteronomy 1:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ye, judgment, cause, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 respect	nsubj
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 respect	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 respect	advmod
4	respect	respect	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	persons	person	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 respect	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 judgment	case
7	judgment	judgment	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 respect	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 hear	punct
9	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 hear	nsubj
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 hear	aux
11	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 respect	parataxis
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 small	det
13	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 hear	obj
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 great	cc
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 great	det
16	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 small	conj
17	alike	alike	ADV	_	13 small	advmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 afraid	punct
19	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 afraid	nsubj
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 afraid	aux
21	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	23 afraid	advmod
22	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 afraid	cop
23	afraid	afraid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 respect	parataxis
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 face	case
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 face	det
26	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 afraid	obl
27	of	of	ADP	_	29 man	case
28	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	29 man	det
29	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 face	nmod
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 God	punct
31	for	for	SCONJ	_	35 God	mark
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 judgment	det
33	judgment	judgment	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 God	nsubj
34	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 God	cop
35	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 respect	advcl
36	's	's	PART	_	35 God	case
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	49 bring	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 bring	cc
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 cause	det
40	cause	cause	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 bring	nsubj
41	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	44 hard	nsubj
42	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 hard	cop
43	too	too	ADV	_	44 hard	advmod
44	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 cause	acl:relcl
45	for	for	ADP	_	46 you	case
46	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	44 hard	obl
47	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	49 bring	nsubj
48	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	49 bring	aux
49	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 respect	conj
50	unto	unto	ADP	_	51 me	case
51	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	49 bring	obl
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	56 hear	punct
53	and	and	CCONJ	_	56 hear	cc
54	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	56 hear	nsubj
55	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	56 hear	aux
56	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	49 bring	conj
57	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	56 hear	obj
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 respect	punct
59	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 respect	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	not respect	shall	Ye	persons	judgment		vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus
2	hear	shall	ye	the small			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer small=Stimulus
3	not is	shall	ye			of the face of any man; afraid property	tree rules
4	is	present	the judgment			's God	tree rules
5	is	present	the cause			for you; hard property	tree rules
6	bring	shall	the cause			unto me	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
7	hear	future	I	judgment			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹֽא־תַכִּ֨ירוּ פָנִ֜ים בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט כַּקָּטֹ֤ן כַּגָּדֹל֙ תִּשְׁמָע֔וּן לֹ֤א תָג֙וּרוּ֙ מִפְּנֵי־אִ֔ישׁ כִּ֥י הַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט לֵאלֹהִ֣ים ה֑וּא וְהַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִקְשֶׁ֣ה מִכֶּ֔ם תַּקְרִב֥וּן אֵלַ֖י וּשְׁמַעְתִּֽיו׃

Deuteronomy 1:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:16 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.16/