Deuteronomy 5:4 · JPS 1917
The LORD spoke with you face to face in the mount out of the midst of the fire —
Who acts: LORD · What happens: speak · To what, where: mount · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 5:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 LORD | det |
| 2 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 spoke | obl |
| 6 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | advmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 face | case |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 face | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 mount | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mount | det |
| 11 | mount | mount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | obl |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 midst | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 out | fixed |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 midst | det |
| 15 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fire | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fire | det |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 midst | nmod |
| 19 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoke | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | the LORD | the mount | with you; out the midst of the fire | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
פָּנִ֣ים ׀ בְּפָנִ֗ים דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה עִמָּכֶ֛ם בָּהָ֖ר מִתּ֥וֹךְ הָאֵֽשׁ׃
Deuteronomy 5:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:165 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.165/