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Deuteronomy 5:5 · JPS 1917

I stood between the LORD and you at that time, to declare unto you the word of the LORD; for ye were afraid because of the fire, and went not up into the mount — saying:

Who acts: I, ye · What happens: stand, declare, be, not go up, say, word · To what, where: word, mount, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Deuteronomy 5:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcasedetoblccconjcasedetobl:unmarkedpunctmarkadvclcaseobldetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjcopadvclcasefixeddetoblpunctccconjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvclpunctrootIPRONstoodVERBbetweenADPtheDETLORDPROPNandCCONJyouPRONatADPthatDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTdeclareVERBuntoADPyouPRONtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTforSCONJyePRONwereAUXafraidADJbecauseADPofADPtheDETfireNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBnotPARTupADVintoADPtheDETmountNOUN—PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 stoodnsubj
2stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3betweenbetweenADP_5 LORDcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 LORDdet
5LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 stoodobl
6andandCCONJ_7 youcc
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 LORDconj
8atatADP_10 timecase
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoodobl:unmarked
11,,PUNCT_13 declarepunct
12totoPART_13 declaremark
13declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 stoodadvcl
14untountoADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 declareobl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 worddet
17wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing13 declareobj
18ofofADP_20 LORDcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 LORDdet
20LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing17 wordnmod
21;;PUNCT_25 afraidpunct
22forforSCONJ_25 afraidmark
23yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 afraidnsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 afraidcop
25afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos2 stoodadvcl
26becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP29 firecase
27ofofADP_26 becausefixed
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 firedet
29firefireNOUNNumber=Sing25 afraidobl
30,,PUNCT_32 wentpunct
31andandCCONJ_32 wentcc
32wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 afraidconj
33notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 wentadvmod
34upupADV_32 wentadvmod
35intointoADP_37 mountcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 mountdet
37mountmountNOUNNumber=Sing32 wentobl
38—-PUNCT_39 sayingpunct
39sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part32 wentadvcl
40::PUNCT_2 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastItimebetween the LORDvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between lord=Location
2declare speech: otherto-infinitiveI not said herethe word of the LORDunto youvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Attribute
3ispastyebecause the fire; afraid propertytree rules
4not go uppastye not said herethe mountvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5say speech: assertgerundye not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָ֠נֹכִי עֹמֵ֨ד בֵּין־יְהוָ֤ה וּבֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔וא לְהַגִּ֥יד לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כִּ֤י יְרֵאתֶם֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הָאֵ֔שׁ וְלֹֽא־עֲלִיתֶ֥ם בָּהָ֖ר לֵאמֹֽר׃ס

Deuteronomy 5:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:166 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.166/