Deuteronomy 6:10 · JPS 1917
And it shall be, when the LORD thy God shall bring thee into the land which He swore unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give thee — great and goodly cities, which thou didst not build,
Who acts: house, LORD, thou · What happens: be, bring, swear, give, not build · To what, where: thee, land, Abraham, great cities
This is Deuteronomy 6:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 be | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 be | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 be | aux |
| 4 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 bring | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | nsubj |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 God | nmod:poss |
| 10 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 LORD | appos |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | aux |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 be | csubj |
| 13 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 bring | obj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 land | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 land | det |
| 16 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obl |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 swore | obj |
| 18 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 swore | nsubj |
| 19 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 land | acl:relcl |
| 20 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 fathers | case |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 swore | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Abraham | punct |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 Abraham | case |
| 25 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 swore | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Isaac | punct |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Isaac | case |
| 28 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Abraham | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Jacob | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Jacob | cc |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 Jacob | case |
| 32 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Abraham | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 give | punct |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 give | mark |
| 35 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 bring | advcl |
| 36 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 35 give | iobj |
| 37 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 cities | punct |
| 38 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 cities | amod |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 goodly | cc |
| 40 | goodly | goodly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 great | conj |
| 41 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 give | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 build | punct |
| 43 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 build | obj |
| 44 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 47 build | nsubj |
| 45 | didst | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 build | aux |
| 46 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 47 build | advmod |
| 47 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 cities | acl:relcl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | shall | house | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | bring | shall | the LORD | thee | the land | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme into land=Destination | |||
| 3 | swear | past | LORD | the land | Abraham and Isaac and Jacob | unto thy fathers | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality | ||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | the LORD not said here | great cities | thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient city=Theme | |||
| 5 | not build | past · do-support | thou | great cities | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset which=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֞ה כִּ֥י יְבִיאֲךָ֣ ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֜רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֧ע לַאֲבֹתֶ֛יךָ לְאַבְרָהָ֛ם לְיִצְחָ֥ק וּֽלְיַעֲקֹ֖ב לָ֣תֶת לָ֑ךְ עָרִ֛ים גְּדֹלֹ֥ת וְטֹבֹ֖ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־בָנִֽיתָ׃
Deuteronomy 6:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:205 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.205/