Deuteronomy 7:12 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass, because ye hearken to these ordinances, and keep, and do them, that the LORD thy God shall keep with thee the covenant and the mercy which He swore unto thy fathers,
Who acts: anger, ye, LORD · What happens: come, pass, hearken, keep, do, swear · To what, where: ordinances, covenant, mercy
This is Deuteronomy 7:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (anger, ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hearken | punct |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 hearken | mark |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 hearken | nsubj |
| 10 | hearken | hearken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 ordinances | case |
| 12 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 13 ordinances | det |
| 13 | ordinances | ordinance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hearken | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 keep | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 keep | cc |
| 16 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hearken | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 do | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 do | cc |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hearken | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 do | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 keep | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 keep | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 LORD | det |
| 24 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 keep | nsubj |
| 25 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 God | nmod:poss |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 LORD | appos |
| 27 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 keep | aux |
| 28 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | advcl |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 thee | case |
| 30 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 keep | obl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 covenant | det |
| 32 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 keep | obj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 mercy | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 mercy | det |
| 35 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 covenant | conj |
| 36 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 swore | obj |
| 37 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 swore | nsubj |
| 38 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 mercy | acl:relcl |
| 39 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 41 fathers | case |
| 40 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 41 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 swore | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | anger | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | anger not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hearken | present | ye | to this ordinances | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep | infinitive | ye not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | do | infinitive | ye not said here | ordinances = ordinance | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | keep | shall | the LORD | the covenant and the mercy | with thee | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Theme | |||
| 7 | swear | past | LORD | the mercy | unto thy fathers | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֣ה ׀ עֵ֣קֶב תִּשְׁמְע֗וּן אֵ֤ת הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים֙ הָאֵ֔לֶּה וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֥ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם וְשָׁמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ לְךָ֗ אֶֽת־הַבְּרִית֙ וְאֶת־הַחֶ֔סֶד אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לַאֲבֹתֶֽיךָ׃
Deuteronomy 7:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:232 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.232/