Deuteronomy 8:1 · JPS 1917
All the commandment which I command thee this day shall ye observe to do, that ye may live, and multiply, and go in and possess the land which the LORD swore unto your fathers.
Who acts: I, ye, LORD · What happens: command, observe, do, live, multiply, go in · To what, where: commandment, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 8:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ye, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 commandment | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 commandment | det |
| 3 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 do | obj |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 command | obj |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 command | nsubj |
| 6 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 commandment | acl:relcl |
| 7 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 command | obj |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 command | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 observe | aux |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 observe | nsubj |
| 12 | observe | observe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 do | mark |
| 14 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 observe | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 live | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 live | mark |
| 17 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 live | nsubj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 live | aux |
| 19 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 observe | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 multiply | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 multiply | cc |
| 22 | multiply | multiply | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 live | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 go | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 go | cc |
| 25 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 live | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADV | _ | 25 go | advmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 possess | cc |
| 28 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 go | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 land | det |
| 30 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 possess | obj |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 swore | obj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 LORD | det |
| 33 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 swore | nsubj |
| 34 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 land | acl:relcl |
| 35 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 37 fathers | case |
| 36 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 37 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 swore | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 observe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | present | I | all commandment | day | tree rules | |||
| 2 | observe | shall | ye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | ye not said here | all commandment | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | live | may | ye | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | multiply | infinitive | ye not said here | vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | go in | infinitive | ye not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | possess | infinitive | ye not said here | the land | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme | ||||
| 8 | swear | past | the LORD | the land | unto your fathers | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם תִּשְׁמְר֣וּן לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת לְמַ֨עַן תִּֽחְי֜וּן וּרְבִיתֶ֗ם וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃
Deuteronomy 8:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:247 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.247/