Deuteronomy 8:1 דְּבָרִים

Who acts: I, ye, LORD · What happens: command, observe, do, live, multiply, go in · To what, where: commandment, land · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Deuteronomy 8:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to commandment, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 34 chapters of Deuteronomy on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר אָנֹכִ֧י מְצַוְּךָ֛ הַיּ֖וֹם תִּשְׁמְר֣וּן לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת לְמַ֨עַן תִּֽחְי֜וּן וּרְבִיתֶ֗ם וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃

All the commandment which I command thee this day shall ye observe to do, that ye may live, and multiply, and go in and possess the land which the LORD swore unto your fathers.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ	obj	all
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מִּצְוָ֗ה	det	the
3	מִּצְוָ֗ה	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 כָּל־	compound:smixut	commandment
4	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	6 מְצַוּ	mark	which
5	אָנֹכִ֧י	אָנֹכִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 מְצַוּ	nsubj	I
6	מְצַוּ	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	1 כָּל־	acl:relcl	[am] commanding
7	ְךָ֛	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 מְצַוּ	obj	you
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 יּ֖וֹם	det	this
9	יּ֖וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מְצַוּ	obl	day
10	תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	you
11	ן	נ	X	_	10 תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ	nmod	will take care
12	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	13 עֲשׂ֑וֹת	case	to
13	עֲשׂ֑וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	10 תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ	advcl	observe
14	לְמַ֨עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	15 תִּֽחְי֜וּ	mark	so that
15	תִּֽחְי֜וּ	חָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	10 תִּשְׁמְר֣וּ	parataxis	you
16	ן	נ	X	_	15 תִּֽחְי֜וּ	nmod	may live
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 רְבִיתֶ֗ם	cc	and
18	רְבִיתֶ֗ם	רָבָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	15 תִּֽחְי֜וּ	conj	you will increase
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 בָאתֶם֙	cc	and
20	בָאתֶם֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	15 תִּֽחְי֜וּ	conj	you will go
21	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 ירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם	cc	and
22	ירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם	יָרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	15 תִּֽחְי֜וּ	conj	you will take possession of
23	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 אָ֔רֶץ	case	(et)
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 אָ֔רֶץ	det	the
25	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 ירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם	obj	land
26	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	27 נִשְׁבַּ֥ע	mark	which
27	נִשְׁבַּ֥ע	שָׁבַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	25 אָ֔רֶץ	acl:relcl	he swore
28	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 נִשְׁבַּ֥ע	nsubj	Yahweh
29	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	30 אֲבֹתֵי	case	to
30	אֲבֹתֵי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 נִשְׁבַּ֥ע	obl	ancestors
31	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	30 אֲבֹתֵי	nmod:poss	your
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
מְצַוּ [am] commanding	participle active · piel	אָנֹכִי I	מִּצְוָה commandment	ְךָ you
תִּשְׁמְרוּ you	yiqtol · qal		מִּצְוָה commandment
עֲשׂוֹת observe	infinitive construct · qal		מִּצְוָה commandment
תִּֽחְיוּ you	yiqtol · qal
רְבִיתֶם you will increase	weqatal · qal
בָאתֶם you will go	weqatal · qal
ירִשְׁתֶּם you will take possession of	weqatal · qal		אָרֶץ land
נִשְׁבַּע he swore	qatal · niphal	יְהוָה Yahweh	אָרֶץ land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Onkelos

כָּל תַּפְקֶדְתָּא דִי אֲנָא מְפַקְדָךְ יוֹמָא דֵין תִּטְרוּן לְמֶעְבָּד בְּדִיל דְתֵיחוּן וְתִסְגוּן וְתֵיתוּן וְתֵירְתוּן יָת אַרְעָא דִי קַיִים יְיָ לַאֲבָהָתְכוֹן

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

All the commandment which I command thee this day shall ye observe to do, that ye may live, and multiply, and go in and possess the land which the LORD swore unto your fathers.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DEU:245.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.8.1/