Deuteronomy 11:8 · JPS 1917
Therefore shall ye keep all the commandment which I command thee this day, that ye may be strong, and go in and possess the land, whither ye go over to possess it;
Who acts: ye, I · What happens: keep, command, be, go in, possess, go over · To what, where: commandment, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Deuteronomy 11:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 keep | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 keep | aux |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 keep | nsubj |
| 4 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 commandment | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 commandment | det |
| 7 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keep | obj |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 command | obj |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 command | nsubj |
| 10 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 commandment | acl:relcl |
| 11 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 command | obj |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 command | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 strong | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 strong | mark |
| 16 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 strong | nsubj |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 strong | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 strong | cop |
| 19 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 keep | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 go | cc |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 keep | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 go | compound:prt |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 possess | cc |
| 25 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 go | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 land | det |
| 27 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 possess | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 go | punct |
| 29 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 go | advmod |
| 30 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 go | nsubj |
| 31 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 land | acl:relcl |
| 32 | over | over | ADP | _ | 31 go | compound:prt |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 possess | mark |
| 34 | possess | possess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 go | advcl |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 possess | obj |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | shall | ye | all commandment | therefore property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | |||
| 2 | command | present | I | all commandment | day | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | may | ye | strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go in | infinitive | ye not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | possess | infinitive | ye not said here | the land | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot land=Theme | ||||
| 6 | go over | present | ye | whither property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | possess | to-infinitive | ye not said here | land | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֛ר אָנֹכִ֥י מְצַוְּךָ֖ הַיּ֑וֹם לְמַ֣עַן תֶּחֶזְק֗וּ וּבָאתֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם עֹבְרִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃
Deuteronomy 11:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:326 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.326/