Deuteronomy 1:36 · JPS 1917
save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, he shall see it; and to him will I give the land that he hath trodden upon, and to his children; because he hath wholly followed the LORD.'
Who acts: Jephunneh, I · What happens: see, give, tread, follow · To what, where: land, Jephunneh, LORD
This is Deuteronomy 1:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jephunneh, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | save | ADP | _ | 2 Caleb | case |
| 2 | Caleb | Caleb | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 see | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 son | det |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Caleb | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Jephunneh | case |
| 6 | Jephunneh | Jephunneh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 see | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 see | aux |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 see | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 give | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 give | cc |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 give | obl |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 give | aux |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 give | nsubj |
| 18 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 see | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 land | det |
| 20 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 give | obj |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 trodden | obl |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 trodden | nsubj |
| 23 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 trodden | aux |
| 24 | trodden | tread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 land | acl:relcl |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 21 that | case |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 children | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 children | cc |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 children | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 children | nmod:poss |
| 30 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 him | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 followed | punct |
| 32 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 36 followed | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 followed | nsubj |
| 34 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 followed | aux |
| 35 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 36 followed | advmod |
| 36 | followed | follow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 give | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 LORD | det |
| 38 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 followed | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
| 40 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 see | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | shall | Jephunneh | land | save Caleb | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | give | future | I | the land | Jephunneh | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent land=Theme to he=Recipient | |||
| 3 | tread | present · perfect | Jephunneh | the land | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon that=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | follow | present · perfect | Jephunneh | the LORD | wholly property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
זֽוּלָתִ֞י כָּלֵ֤ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּה֙ ה֣וּא יִרְאֶ֔נָּה וְלֽוֹ־אֶתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דָּֽרַךְ־בָּ֖הּ וּלְבָנָ֑יו יַ֕עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִלֵּ֖א אַחֲרֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃
Deuteronomy 1:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:35 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.35/