Deuteronomy 12:22 · JPS 1917
Howbeit as the gazelle and as the hart is eaten, so thou shalt eat thereof; the unclean and the clean may eat thereof alike.
Who acts: thou, unclean · What happens: eat · To what, where: gazelle
This is Deuteronomy 12:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, unclean), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Howbeit | howbeit | ADV | _ | 15 eat | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 eaten | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gazelle | det |
| 4 | gazelle | gazelle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hart | cc |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 hart | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hart | det |
| 8 | hart | hart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gazelle | conj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 eaten | aux:pass |
| 10 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 eat | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 eat | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 eat | advmod |
| 13 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 eat | nsubj |
| 14 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 15 eat | aux |
| 15 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 15 eat | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 eat | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 unclean | det |
| 19 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 eat | nsubj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 clean | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 clean | det |
| 22 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 unclean | conj |
| 23 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 eat | aux |
| 24 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 eat | parataxis |
| 25 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 24 eat | advmod |
| 26 | alike | alike | ADV | _ | 24 eat | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 eat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present · passive | the gazelle and the hart | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | eat | shall | thou | howbeit, thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | eat | may | the unclean | alike, thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַ֗ךְ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יֵאָכֵ֤ל אֶֽת־הַצְּבִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אַיָּ֔ל כֵּ֖ן תֹּאכְלֶ֑נּוּ הַטָּמֵא֙ וְהַטָּה֔וֹר יַחְדָּ֖ו יֹאכְלֶֽנּוּ׃
Deuteronomy 12:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DEU:372 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.372/